Animal husbandry should not be blindly optimistic after China's accession to the WTO

Introduction: China has entered the WTO What impact can it bring to China's animal husbandry, especially the export of animal products? Xin Xian, vice president of School of economics and management, China Agricultural University, made his own comments He said that generally speaking, China's accession to the WTO has a great impact on China's planting industry, but animal husbandry will be a profitable sector after accession to the WTO In recent years, China's government's policies also tend to the development of animal husbandry Animal husbandry bears more expectations of the country, and people hope that the opportunity of animal husbandry to borrow into the WTO will have a great development and large profits At present, the advantage of the development of China's livestock products is the low price Because the price of China's livestock products is lower than the international level, it will be conducive to the expansion of exports In addition, the price of feed grain in the international market is low If we import feed grain in the international market, our feeding cost will be reduced accordingly After China's accession to the WTO, the supply and demand of livestock products in China has increased, but the production of safe, healthy and high-quality livestock products is not much Although the production quantity has gone up, the production of pork has reached the first place in the world, but the quality is not good The main reasons are as follows: first of all, in terms of breeding, the variety of our livestock products is not good enough, and in the case of pigs, the lean meat rate is not high enough The quarantine system is not perfect and cannot meet international standards If we want to produce international standards and produce animal meat that meets international standards, the cost will increase correspondingly In this way, is the price advantage still apparent when competing with foreign products of the same standard? Secondly, if we want to develop the animal meat industry after China's accession to the WTO, it is necessary to purchase low-priced feed grain in the international market Once the purchasing power increases, it will directly lead to the rise of the market price of the international feed grain When we import again, the production cost will inevitably increase In addition, the export of a large number of livestock products to the international market will make the price of livestock products in the international market relatively low It should also be noted that 70% of the livestock products in China are farmed separately by farmers, which is likely to lead to the disunity of product quality and great obstacles in export In the case of the United States, an important reason for not importing Chinese pork is the disunity of safety and quality Dr CDM Xinxian pointed out that with the increase of WTO, the exchange between China and the international market will increase Advanced production technologies from abroad can be introduced to carry out production and operation mainly by self-employed and large-scale breeding enterprises, which is conducive to the export of livestock products in China We must also be vigilant The entry of a large number of foreign companies will cause a large number of technical talents to drain away How to protect the advantages of talents in order to be in a favorable position in the competition is also an important issue After China's accession to the WTO, we should not only focus on the export of livestock products, but also protect our domestic market share After all, market access after China's accession to the WTO is two-way, and foreign high-quality livestock products will enter the Chinese market to compete for market share If it is difficult to compete in the international market and lose part of the domestic market of livestock products, it will be more unfavorable to the development of livestock products in China CdM Therefore, in order to improve the international competitiveness of China's livestock products, we should not only make adjustments in the formulation and implementation of policies, regulations and standards, but also reduce government support forces that do not conform to WTO rules, develop free markets, make full use of the green box policy in WTO, increase the investment in animal husbandry science and technology, accelerate the breeding of livestock products, improve and promote the application of new varieties, and make timely profits To enhance the quality of animal products, local excellent varieties and foreign superior varieties should be used At the same time, we need to strengthen the popularization of research and achievements of epidemic diseases from two aspects: on the one hand, we need to choose epidemic free areas for export, set up production bases, conduct specialized and large-scale breeding, and improve the international competitiveness of animal products On the other hand, there have been many market fluctuations in the development of animal husbandry in China in recent years Although the production and operation of various farmers and enterprises have gradually become rational, the construction of animal husbandry informatization in China is still very backward We call on the state to regularly and accurately distribute market quotations to guide the production and operation of farmers and enterprises, not only to study the changes in the domestic market We should also pay attention to the changes in the international market, adjust and adjust our policies in time according to the policies of the main competitors in animal husbandry, which is also an important part of animal husbandry occupying the international market However, the state has not paid enough attention to this aspect, which needs to be strengthened CdM Generally speaking, in order to improve the international competitiveness of China's livestock products, we must pay attention to the quality of products and change the so-called reputation crisis, which is not enough to rely on the discipline and self-discipline of the industry Our relevant government departments and enterprises must be familiar with the WTO rules as soon as possible, and officials are required to enter the WTO before entering the WTO In this way, making some corresponding policies will be conducive to the development of enterprises CDM (author:) to feed Weibo to: