Anemia blood diseases, what are the routine test items?

Among the various types of anemia, nutritional anemia
is more common in China.
If the diet does not pay attention to iron supplementation, it will lead to iron deficiency anemia, which is the most common in China, which can occur both men and women, with an incidence of 40% in infants and young children, 20% in pregnant women and 12%
in women during childbirth.
If the diet does not pay attention to the supplementation of folic acid and vitamin B12, you will also get megaloblastic anemia
over time.
Aplastic anemia is the more serious type of anemia, with an incidence of 7.
4 per 100,000 population, and a higher
incidence in the elderly.
It is a disease that causes a decrease in the number of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets due to bone marrow failure, and can cause anemia, infection and bleeding symptoms clinically, especially the latter can lead to rapid death
.
So, for these anemia blood diseases, what are the commonly used testing items in the laboratory department? 1.
Reticulocyte count (RC): is a very economical and practical and simple project, for a variety of anemia diseases can require routine testing RC, by the level of RC to determine whether the anemia disease is proliferative anemia or hyperplastic anemia, or hyperplastic normal anemia
.
2.
Acid hemolysis test (Ham test): is a simple diagnostic method for paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), when PNH is diagnosed, the test operation is required, there is a positive control, and more than two positives
.