Analysis on the market situation and trend of special poultry industry in 2003

Introduction: new page 1 2002 is a cold year for China's special poultry breeding industry Looking at the market trend and the change of consumption structure of special poultry products, the special poultry industry in China is expected to get out of the dilemma in 2003, but it is also facing the extremely fierce market competition Therefore, when developing special poultry production, we should choose breeding varieties based on the market demand 7z7 meat pigeon: since June 2001, China's pigeon industry has been in a low state for the fourth time The number of large-scale pigeon farms in the country has increased from 600 to more than 1050, with more highly scattered pigeon farmers The number of pigeons in stock has exceeded 5 million pairs The market is oversupplied, the pigeons are ignored, the pigeons are unsalable, and the market price keeps falling, from 10 yuan per pigeon to 6-7.5 yuan/ Only, some areas fell below 4-5 yuan per pigeon, forming a downturn in pigeon market Because of low profit or no profit, a large number of pigeon farms with poor quality and low production were forced to close down and pigeon farmers abandoned According to statistics, by November 2002, more than 500 pigeon farms in China had closed down The reasons are: lack of macro-control of the industry, blind expansion of production; domestic and foreign market requirements for pigeon standards; disordered market competition, leading to price wars It is predicted that the pigeon industry in China will return to normal again since 2003, the market demand will be booming, the market will go up, and the price of pigeon will be 12-15 yuan per pigeon 7z7 pheasant: since 2001-2002, China's pheasant breeding industry has been in a downturn for two years Due to the booming market in 2000, the number of pheasants kept in stock in China has rapidly exceeded 20 million, resulting in a large number of listed pheasants and a low market price, only 7-14 yuan / kg, with chicks falling to 0.6-1.5 yuan/ In the past two years, nearly 300 pheasant farms have been closed nationwide From the recent market sales situation, the national chicken price rose to 2.5-3 yuan / chicken, and the sales price of commodity chicken rose to 18-23 yuan / kg, and the supply is tight, so the market situation is good It is predicted that since March 2003, the pheasant breeding industry in China is expected to rise again, but it is difficult to grow strongly, and it continues to develop steadily 7z7 Partridge (grouse): Since China introduced partridges from the United States in 1986 for breeding, it has developed rapidly By 1999, the total number of partridges raised in China has exceeded 12 million, the market price is stable, it is kept at 15-18 yuan / piece, the production and sales are booming, and the annual consumption of partridges in Shanghai, Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao markets is 1.6 yuan About 100 million, the demand of general small and medium-sized cities is also very strong In Western Europe and Southeast Asia, the market is in short supply and very popular However, in the process of development, some short-term actions of quick success and instant profit have made the partridge breeding industry in China fall into a dilemma for the third time from 2001 to 2002 The total number of partridge breeding in China has increased to more than 21 million, resulting in oversupply of market supply and a sharp drop in market price of 7-8 yuan per partridge As a result, the whole partridge is unsalable and the young partridge has fallen to a few Jiao The farms and households have lost money or even closed down The reasons are: the varieties of partridge degenerate; the development of terminal products is insufficient; the market space is limited Judging from the recent market sales, the market price of Chenggu has risen to 10-12 yuan / piece, and that of miaogu is 2.5 yuan / piece The market is optimistic 7z7 guinea fowl: China's guinea fowl breeding industry has developed for 17 years, but the overall development speed is slow and the market is weak At present, the number of guinea fowls raised in China is less than 400000, and the market price has remained stable at 14 yuan / kg for many years It mainly lies in the rapid development of guinea fowl breeding industry and the expansion of market consumption In the next few years, the development space of guinea fowl breeding in China is not large, and the market situation continues to be stable 7z7 mallard: since June 1987-1999, China's mallard breeding industry has been on the rise year by year The market production and sales are booming, and the sales price has always been strong The sales price is 20-25 yuan per mallard The annual consumption of mallard in China is 200 million, and the annual export of mallard is 20 million At the same time, due to the favorable market of mallard, Guangdong, Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangxi and other places have formed mallard breeding production bases and established mallard processing plants However, from July 1999 to December 2002, China's mallard breeding industry fell into a low-level state, mainly due to the rapid development of mallard breeding all over the country, the annual market volume exceeded 350 million, the market price was low, and continued to operate at a low price of 10 yuan per mallard According to the market demand, the mallard still has strong market selling points, but the market price is slow to recover and the development trend is balanced 7z7 Muscovy Duck: also known as "rumen duck" In order to please the market, some media call it colorful dolphin, meat mandarin duck, mandarin duck and wild goose, etc to promote sales Muscovy duck is a special meat bird with good lean meat type Its introduction history has been more than 250 years In recent years, China has also introduced White Muscovy duck and grey striped muscovy duck from France, and 700000 Muscovy ducks have been raised and promoted in Jiangsu Province alone Muscovy duck weighs 2.5-5kg, with high lean meat rate and meat rate and good meat quality It is popular in the market The market price is 10-12 yuan / kg, and the market is booming In the future, Muscovy duck breeding will continue to be vigorously developed 7z7 Lande Goose: originated in the Lande area of western France, it is famous for its excellent fatty liver performance In 1979 and 1986, China introduced breeding and promotion from France twice The body weight of Lande goose is 6-8kg, the annual output of feather is 350-450g, and the average weight of goose liver after fattening is 750g Its meat is strong, tender and delicious, which is called "the king of green food in the world" In the international market, 12000 tons of foie gras are needed every year In Hebei, Shandong and other places of our country, 900 tons of foie gras are produced annually The export price is 205 yuan / kg, and it is popular The domestic market is also very optimistic The market price of fresh Lande goose is 20-36 yuan / kg, and the supply and demand are not abundant At the same time, in the goose breeding market, the price of parent generation goose is about 40 yuan / piece, and the price of commercial generation goose is 25-27 yuan / piece In many areas, there is even a serious out of stock situation of breeding goose From the perspective of market demand, China's Lande goose breeding industry continues to develop rapidly, showing a trend of continuous popularity 7z7 gentlewoman chicken: since 1993, China has been promoting breeding, and the market has been booming Its meat is white, fresh and tender, better than any kind of broiler It is praised as "the best of birds" by the majority of consumers Its market price is very popular, 24-30 yuan / kg Even in 2002, when the market was depressed, the market price was 15-18 yuan / kg At present, the market sales volume is large, and the annual sales volume in Shanghai, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong and other markets can reach as much as 100 million However, there is a small amount of breeding in all parts of China, and the supply of commodities is in short supply In the next few years, breeding can still be vigorously developed 7z7 black chicken: it has not been popularized in China since 1994, and it tends to be balanced since 1999 At present, the sales volume of black chicken in China is not large, the market price is low, and the market price is not as high as that of white chicken In the next few years, there is not much room for black chicken breeding in China 7z7 Huangfeng chicken, also known as "Huangyu black chicken", is a unique breed resource in China The weight is 1.2-2.5kg, and the whole body feathers are golden yellow, which is similar to the local native chicken, catering to the consumer's pursuit of natural flavor The market price is significantly higher than that of white and black black black bone chickens, with an active market The market price in Shanghai is 16 yuan / kg But at present, the amount of yellow chicken in China is very small, so it should be developed vigorously 7z7 silky fowl: native to Japan The chicken leg is short and short, with five toes, black or white feathers, upwardly cocked tail feathers and a weight of only 0.5kg It is strong in flesh and fragrant in taste It is suitable for the global trend of developing miniature poultry Since 1998, the breeding industry has been developing rapidly all over the country So far, the breeding quantity has exceeded 500000, the market price is 15 yuan / animal, and the demand is booming Only in Shanghai, the annual sales volume can reach 6 million In the future, aquaculture will continue to grow 7z7 Camellia chicken: originated from the wild red pheasant in the forest, it is a unique rare bird species in China The breed is short and weighs 1-1.5kg, with an annual output of 130-150 eggs Lively and aggressive, able to fly and run, with delicious and tender meat Originally, due to the small quantity and high price, it can only meet the needs of the rich, hotels and high-end banquet In the past two years, the pure tea chicken population has been bred and popularized At present, Camellia chicken has been found in Yunnan, Guangdong, Shanghai and other markets, with a market price of 15-25 yuan / chicken The market is booming, but it is difficult to find a lot of goods In the next two years, Camellia chicken will become a popular breed in the poultry industry 7z7 green shell layer: also known as chaiwu chicken, it is a native chicken species in China After 17 years of development, there are nearly one million chickens in stock in China The whole body of the chicken is black and the eggs are green Moreover, the quality of eggs is excellent, containing many trace elements and low cholesterol content Long term consumption can reduce blood pressure, soften blood vessels and prevent cardiovascular diseases in the elderly From the perspective of market sales in recent years, the sales tend to fall, from the original 30 yuan / kg to 8-12 yuan / kg From the perspective of Shanghai market, the sales of green shell eggs are average It is predicted that in the next few years, the green layer breeding industry will maintain a relatively stable development trend 7z7 peacock: China's breeding of blue peacock began in 1987 At present, there are about 50 large and medium-sized peacock breeding enterprises in China, with a total stock of about 100000 Over the years, China's peacock industry has not made great progress, the market is not mature and the degree of intensification is not high Today, the market price is 60-80 yuan / kg, which is only limited to hotels and restaurants, but has not yet entered the table of the common people At the same time, the price of peacock chicks is still on the high side, 70-120 yuan / piece If the price can be reduced properly and the peacock market development can be strengthened, the breeding prospect will be good 7z7 ostrich: after 10 years of efforts, ostrich industry in China has developed from creation, breeding to industrialization There are more than 200000 ostriches in China In 2000, three ostrich processing enterprises were established in Beijing, Guangdong and other places, with an annual processing capacity of 60000, realizing the export of 45 tons of ostrich meat and 400 skins In 2001, 144 ostriches and 600 skins were exported to Japan from Shanghai port, each of which can be sold for about 2500 yuan Ostrich meat has been sold in the domestic market, and the market price of pure and refined ostrich meat in quick ice small package is 80-907z7 yuan / kg There is a certain market for ostrich breeding, but at present, the price of ostrich breeding and egg breeding is on the high side, with 20000-30000 yuan / bird and 400 yuan / egg, and ostrich breeding covers a lot of land, has a large amount of food intake, and has a large investment Therefore, enterprises and individuals who want to invest in ostrich breeding must be careful 7z7 white pheasant: also known as white feather pheasant, it is a world-renowned rare bird Our country began to raise and promote in 1997 Baishan chicken weighs 1.1-1.6kg, with an annual egg production of 80-120 It can be cultured in large scale At present, the market of Baishan chicken is booming, with a price of 18-22 yuan / kg, but it is difficult to find the source of goods At the right time, Baishan chicken breeding will usher in great development 7z7   7z7