A press conference on the economic operation of China's petroleum and chemical industries was held in Beijing

First, 2020 industry operation has increased and new breakthrough 2020 is an extraordinary year.
Globally, the outbreak and rapid spread of the new crown pneumonia outbreak at the beginning of the year, countries have taken measures to seal cities, seal the country, traffic disruption, economic stagnation, work stopped, normal social order has been disrupted, the world economy suffered the worst year since World War II, even since the Great Depression of the 1920s, the major economies have been in sync with the sharp decline of the most difficult year.
China's view, although the total economy exceeded 100 trillion yuan for the first time and achieved a new leap, but the year-on-year growth rate of only 2.3%, is the most difficult year since 1976.
1. The characteristics of the economic operation of the petrochemical industry in 2020, the new crown epidemic superimposed low oil prices, the petrochemical industry encountered unprecedented challenges and shocks, the full-year scale of enterprises above the scale to achieve operating income of 11.08 trillion yuan, down 8.7% YoY, the total profit of 515.55 billion yuan, down 13.5% YoY;
this is a very rare year for the petrochemical industry to have statistical records.
overall, the characteristics of the year's production and operation can be summed up by "down and down": First, the decline in economic data.
revenues fell 8.7% year-on-year, total profits fell 13.5% year-on-year and total imports and exports fell 12.8% year-on-year.
is the decline in product prices.
price of Brent crude oil for the full year was $41.74 per barrel, down 35.05 percent from $64.26 a barrel a year earlier.
was another sharp drop from a 9.9 per cent year-on-year decline in the previous year.
prices of chemicals decreased by 6.4% year-on-year.
, the average annual price of 39 major inorganic chemicals decreased by 29 kinds, accounting for 74%, and the average annual price of 88 major organic chemicals decreased by 70 kinds, accounting for 79.5%.
of product prices is a major factor in the sharp decline in industry-wide efficiency.
third is the increase in the output of the main products.
Annual crude oil production was 195 million tons, up 1.6% YoY, up 1.6% YoY for the second consecutive year, natural gas production was 188.85 billion cubic meters, up 9.8% YoY, up more than 10 billion cubic meters for four consecutive years, crude oil processing volume was 674 million tons, up 3.0% YoY, and total production of major chemicals was up 3.6%.
specifically: alkali production increased by 5.7% YoY, ethylene by 4.9%, pure benzene by 8.6%, methanol by 4.7%, synthetic resins and co-polymers by 7.0% (of which polyethylene, poly Acrylic and PVC increased by 8.9%, 10.8% and 3.3% YoY, respectively, while synthetic fiber monomers increased by 8.6%, nitrogen fertilizer (purified) increased by 2.7% and tires increased by 1.7%.
fourth is the increase in consumption of major products.
of major petrochemical products in China, although the first quarter suffered a sharp setback, but since the second quarter began to gradually rebound.
's total surface consumption of crude oil was 736 million tons, up 5.6% YoY, while the total surface consumption of natural gas was 325.36 billion cubic meters, up 7.3% YoY, and total surface consumption of major chemicals was up about 4.3% YoY. 6%, of which alkali burning increased by 5.8% YoY, ethylene by 1.7%, pure benzene by 8.8%, methanol by 7.5%, synthetic resin by 8.4%, synthetic fiber mono (polymer) by 7.9%.
friday is more obviously divided.
In terms of operating income, the oil and gas sector decreased by 17.6% YoY, which was lower than the industry average, the refining sector decreased by 15.5% YoY, which was worse than the industry average, and the chemical sector decreased by 3.6% YoY, which was better than the industry average.
In terms of profits, the oil and gas sector decreased by 82.3 per cent year-on-year, significantly worse than the industry average, the refining sector fell by 45.6 per cent year-on-year, also significantly worse than the industry average, and the chemical sector grew by 25.4 per cent year-on-year, significantly better than the industry average and significantly better than the oil and gas and refining sectors.
From the sub-sectors, the full-year operating income and profit of basic chemical products decreased (-5.2%, -2.6%), pesticides (-6.1%, 0.5%), specialty chemicals (-1.6%, plus 13.4%), Synthetic materials (-6.7%, plus 5%), rubber products (-0.8%, plus 39.6%) full-year operating income, profit "one liter down", coal chemical products operating income decreased by 14.7% YoY, the full-year loss of 1.94 billion yuan, a loss of nearly 1.1 billion yuan.
2. Petrochemical industry innovation and development and a new breakthrough in 2020 the petrochemical industry's economic operation due to the severe impact of the new crown epidemic, encountered unprecedented challenges, operating conditions are not ideal.
However, the vast number of petrochemical enterprises and cadres and workers in the face of the epidemic is not afraid, in the face of difficulties do not flinch, while fighting the epidemic, while re-employment, while continuing to promote transformation and upgrading, while increasing efforts to drive innovation, whether it is the backbone of large state-owned enterprises, or private small and medium-sized enterprises and multinational companies in China, have made extremely difficult achievements and many new breakthroughs.
mainly in: epidemic prevention and epidemic prevention played a prominent role, hard work to minimize the impact of the epidemic.
Since May, production and operation have gradually improved and rebounded, and by September the industry-wide operating income had been close to the level of 1 trillion yuan per month in normal years, and the total industry-wide profits in October had returned to the level of more than 70 billion yuan per month in better years.
breakthrough in scientific and technological innovation, and the intrinsic security has achieved a new promotion.
, according to the China Chemical Safety Association, there were no major accidents in the chemical industry in 2020, and the number of accidents and deaths decreased by 9.8% and 34.3% year-on-year, respectively.
the backbone of the enterprise "ballast stone" role is more obvious.
they not only played a key role in the process of epidemic prevention and epidemic prevention, but also in the petrochemical industry's economic operation and the steady growth of the national economy in the "stabilizer" and "ballast stone" role is becoming more and more obvious.
new progress has been made in the standardization of the park.
Petrochemical Park management standardization, standardization level to a new level, following Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Ningxia norms to carry out and complete the identification of the petrochemical park in the province, the country has 19 provinces and municipalities have formulated standards and completed 352 petrochemical park identification work.
Ii, "13th Five-Year" brief review and "14th Five-Year" development outlook "13th Five-Year" these five years, the world's number one power elected an "elephant-level person" as president, this "elephant" inauguration is like "breaking into porcelain Shops", while retreating, sanctions, while waving a tariff stick, has turned the world upside down, so these five years are the most global uncertainty since the end of World War II five years; After five years of haggling and wrangling, the formal announcement of a Brexit deal at the end of last year was over, and the EU's most stable economy experienced five years of growing uncertainty and economic stabilism; Ism and counter-globalization, especially the attempt to contain China's rise, have turned a back on Sino-US relations, and the escalating trade friction between China and the United States has brought Sino-US relations to their lowest point since Nixon's visit to China, so China has also experienced the most difficult five years of the external environment since the reform and opening-up.
However, China has maintained its strategic strength, calm judgment and calm response to the outside world, and has made great efforts to improve the quality of its economy, with a total of one step a year, breaking the million-dollar mark for the first time last year to reach 101.6 trillion yuan, or about $15.6 trillion at the current exchange rate, accounting for about 17% of the world economy, and once again leaping to a new platform.
1. During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the petrochemical industry further consolidated its position as the world's second largest petrochemical country and the world's largest chemical power, and its contribution to the world petrochemical market has been stable at about 40%.
generally summed up as "11212", that is, "one goal": the powerful leap into the industry's common pursuit.
"Crossing from petrochemical power to petrochemical power" is the long-term goal put forward by the "13th Five-Year Plan" development plan of the petrochemical industry, which, once put forward, has highly condensed the consensus of the industry and become the common action of petrochemical enterprises and petrochemical people.
The vast number of enterprises and petrochemical parks against the standard world-class: looking for gaps, short board, learn from typical, learning experience, change the past to fight for resources, scale, capital of the traditional model, to highlight the main industry, stronger and better in a prominent position.
"One Theme": high quality has become a fundamental industry-wide requirement.
Based on the "13th Five-Year Plan" since China's petrochemical industry to eliminate backward production capacity, accelerate transformation and upgrading, promote industrial structure product restructuring and optimization, as well as innovation-driven, green development and other significant progress, "2019 Petrochemical Industry Development Conference" put forward: China's petrochemical industry is entering a new stage of high-quality development, from the industry and enterprises whether research and development ideas, or deployment of development goals, are the first to coordinate the development of high-quality this fundamental requirement.
"two major development strategies": innovation-driven and green development into the industry's common driving force.
Innovation-driven and green development established as the petrochemical industry "13th Five-Year Plan" development plan of the "two major development strategies", the petrochemical industry in the past five years broke through a number of advanced exploration and development technology, overcome a number of independent intellectual property rights of modern coal chemical technology, innovative development of a number of new chemical materials and high-end special chemicals "complement board" and "high point" technology, innovation and development of a number of advanced process strengthening and resource utilization technology and major technical equipment.
Green development strategy in-depth implementation, green development concept is more strengthened, the whole industry and the vast number of petrochemical enterprises to accelerate the promotion of green low-carbon development, from end-of-term governance to source control transformation, in-depth promotion of energy efficiency leader activities, pay attention to green technology innovation, the introduction of green new processes and green product catalog, and continuously improve the efficiency of resources and energy use, energy conservation and emission reduction to make positive progress, green development level significantly improved.
industry energy consumption growth rate decreased from 6.9% of the "12th Five-Year Plan" to 3%, COD, ammonia nitrogen, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and other major pollutants emissions have decreased by more than 10%, a total of 170 green factories, 416 green products, 30 green petrochemical processes, green park pilot demonstration 12.
"one consensus": international cooperation between Chinese and foreign enterprises and entrepreneurs deepened.
with the entry of multinational companies into China and China's reform and opening up of the door more and more open, the depth and breadth of international exchanges and cooperation in the petrochemical industry are deepening and expanding.
During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, we became a full member of the International Federation of Chemical Associations (ICCA), established good exchanges and interaction mechanisms with international organizations such as ICCA, as well as petrochemical organizations in Europe, America, Japan and South Korea, and conducted in-depth discussions and sought cooperation on such important issues as carbon emission reduction, responsible care, sustainable development, chemical regulation, and the solution of plastic pollution.
"two world-class": first-class enterprises and first-class industrial clusters are making great strides forward.
Since the 13th Five-Year Mark, we have stepped up efforts to cultivate world-class enterprises and modern petrochemical industry clusters, and central enterprises such as PetroChina, Sinopec and China Chemical have actively paired with world-class multinational companies such as ExxonMobil and BASF to accelerate the creation of world-class enterprises with global competitiveness.
the past five years, petrochemical companies in the Fortune 500 list has changed significantly.
Sinopec's revenue rose 38.3 percent from $294.34 billion in 2016 to $407 billion in 2020;
PetroChina's revenue rose 26.7 percent to $379.13 billion in 2020 from $299.27 billion in 2016;
economic indicators such as sales profit margin of China National Offshore Oil have been in the forefront of the world's major energy companies, 16 consecutive years of central enterprise assessment A-level, "Fortune 500" ranking from 109 in 2016 to 6 in 2020 4, operating income rose from $67.8 billion to $108.69 billion, up 45 places and revenues rose 60.3 percent, especially after an 83 percent increase in domestic crude oil last year, making a positive contribution to the second consecutive year of increased production.
China Chemical Group implemented the concept of "science first" to promote the transition from trade-oriented and investment-driven to innovation-driven, pesticide seed business and virtue and other powerful countries, fortune 500 ranking rose from 139 in 2016 to 109 in 2020, operating income rose from $60.66 billion to $80.37 billion, ranking up 30 places, revenue growth of 32.5 percent.
China Chemical Specialty Chemicals, revenue grew by 58.9% in five years, and fortune 500 ranked 70th.
Oil's Fortune 500 rose from 325th place in 2016 to 265th place in 2020, with revenue rising from $31.75 billion to $44.56 billion, up 60 places and revenue up 40.3 percent.
107th place in the 2020 list for the new Hengli Group.
there are such as Wanhua Chemical, Xin and Cheng, Dongyue and other major industries outstanding, strong innovation ability, strong core competitiveness of enterprises, in the international market has a strong competitiveness.
World-class industrial clusters, to Shanghai Chemical District, Daya Bay, Ningbo, Changxing Island petrochemical base and Nanjing, Changshu, Dongying port new materials industrial park, Ningdong modern coal chemical demonstration base as the representative of a large number of petrochemical, chemical parks, are in germany Ludwiggang base, Singapore Jurong Island and other world-class chemical park and petrochemical base, now has a strong world-class green petrochemical base base.
2. Petrochemical "14th Five-Year" development outlook "14th Five-Year" curtain has been opened.
14th Five-Year Plan period, the international and domestic environment we will face will be more severe and complex.