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[ Policies and Regulations of Chemical Machinery and Equipment Network ] Nowadays, technological competition and technological competition are at the center of comprehensive competition
.
The engine of social development has begun to be driven by innovation represented by scientific and technological knowledge.
For technology enterprises, innovation is the source of living water for enterprise development.
Without innovation, it is difficult to find development
.
Chemical Machinery and Equipment Network Policies and Regulations Chemical Machinery and Equipment.
The engine of social development has begun to be driven by innovation represented by scientific and technological knowledge.
For technology enterprises, innovation is the source of living water for enterprise development.
Without innovation, it is difficult to find development
.
At present, China's technology enterprise market has certain technological competitive advantages
.
According to data released by the OECD, China's R&D intensity increased from 2.
1% to 2.
2% in 2019; data from the 2020 Statistical Bulletin of National Science and Technology Investments shows that in 2020, the total investment in research and experimental development (R&D) in China exceeded 24,000 100 million yuan, reaching 2,439.
31 billion yuan
.
.
According to data released by the OECD, China's R&D intensity increased from 2.
1% to 2.
2% in 2019; data from the 2020 Statistical Bulletin of National Science and Technology Investments shows that in 2020, the total investment in research and experimental development (R&D) in China exceeded 24,000 100 million yuan, reaching 2,439.
31 billion yuan
.
But at present, the driving force of China's innovation advantage is still weak, and the market share and brand effect are in danger of being crowded out and weakened by foreign technology companies
.
Taking the instrumentation industry as an example, as an industry that uses technological innovation as an endogenous power, its research and development methods, research and development technologies and component investment costs are relatively large; for the development of core software and hardware of instruments, domestic preparations are generally insufficient
.
Taking mass spectrometers as an example, China's import dependence is 74% in 2020; as of July 2021, China's mass spectrometer imports amounted to US$883 million, a year-on-year increase of 22.
31%
.
In general, domestic instrument companies are small in scale and weak in foundation
.
In terms of technological innovation, domestic instruments are still moving their muscles and bones, and it is a huge challenge to catch up with foreign companies in the short term
.
Instrumentation.
Taking the instrumentation industry as an example, as an industry that uses technological innovation as an endogenous power, its research and development methods, research and development technologies and component investment costs are relatively large; for the development of core software and hardware of instruments, domestic preparations are generally insufficient
.
Taking mass spectrometers as an example, China's import dependence is 74% in 2020; as of July 2021, China's mass spectrometer imports amounted to US$883 million, a year-on-year increase of 22.
31%
.
In general, domestic instrument companies are small in scale and weak in foundation
.
In terms of technological innovation, domestic instruments are still moving their muscles and bones, and it is a huge challenge to catch up with foreign companies in the short term
.
How do domestic instruments enter the "head" circle of research and development? In addition to increasing innovation and research and development efforts by enterprises, we must also see that enterprises are alone, and it is difficult for them to transition and move closer to technology
.
If domestic instrument manufacturers want to break through, they also need government support and guidance
.
.
If domestic instrument manufacturers want to break through, they also need government support and guidance
.
Recently, the Zhejiang Provincial Department of Science and Technology issued the "Ten Policies for Benefiting Enterprises in Science and Technology", which clearly stated that efforts should be made in two aspects.
First, the government will increase the R&D support for technology enterprises, reduce the innovation cost of enterprises, and implement the tax reduction policy for technology enterprises; The second is to encourage innovation elements to move closer to enterprises and form a clustering effect to stimulate the innovation power of enterprises
.
First, the government will increase the R&D support for technology enterprises, reduce the innovation cost of enterprises, and implement the tax reduction policy for technology enterprises; The second is to encourage innovation elements to move closer to enterprises and form a clustering effect to stimulate the innovation power of enterprises
.
Specifically, the "Ten Policies for Benefiting Enterprises in Science and Technology" includes 3 national tax reduction and exemption policies
.
Previously, the policy has achieved remarkable results
.
According to statistics, in the first three quarters of 2021, the R&D expenses of enterprises in Zhejiang Province will be deducted and exempted by 45.
2 billion yuan in income tax, 24.
7 billion yuan in income tax concessions for high-tech enterprises, and 1.
7 billion yuan in technology transfer income tax reductions
.
.
Previously, the policy has achieved remarkable results
.
According to statistics, in the first three quarters of 2021, the R&D expenses of enterprises in Zhejiang Province will be deducted and exempted by 45.
2 billion yuan in income tax, 24.
7 billion yuan in income tax concessions for high-tech enterprises, and 1.
7 billion yuan in technology transfer income tax reductions
.
The "Ten Articles of Science and Technology Benefiting Enterprises" also mentioned that Zhejiang will give a subsidy of 50 million yuan to each technology enterprise in the provincial technology innovation center for the first year, and the subsidy funds will be approved according to indicators such as performance and scale from the second year
.
This measure will form a technology industry chain led by enterprises and supplemented by innovation resources of colleges and universities, and create a diversified provincial technology innovation center
.
.
This measure will form a technology industry chain led by enterprises and supplemented by innovation resources of colleges and universities, and create a diversified provincial technology innovation center
.
For the internationalization of enterprise R&D, the "Ten Policies for Benefiting Enterprises in Science and Technology" mainly include two ways of encouraging: establishing R&D institutions overseas through self-construction or mergers and acquisitions, and the total R&D investment is more than 10 million yuan % Give a one-time reward, with a maximum of 5 million yuan; relying on the provincial-level international scientific and technological cooperation bases and international joint laboratories built by the company, give excellent performance appraisal rewards, with a maximum of 2 million yuan
.
.
It is worth noting that the "Ten Policies for Benefiting Enterprises with Science and Technology" also pays special attention to the cultivation of high-precision talents
.
The fundamental of innovation is talent competition
.
Zhejiang will give a one-time reward of 5 million yuan to the province's leading innovation teams, and a one-time reward of 10 million yuan to particularly outstanding basic research teams in key support areas.
The local government should support the same proportion
.
Among them, for provincial leading entrepreneurial teams, the government mainly encourages them through industrial funds and innovation leading funds
.
This measure actively supports enterprises to introduce and cultivate high-level talents, and accelerate the accumulation of "high-precision" talents
.
Good talent supply measures also provide a source of living water for technology companies
.
.
The fundamental of innovation is talent competition
.
Zhejiang will give a one-time reward of 5 million yuan to the province's leading innovation teams, and a one-time reward of 10 million yuan to particularly outstanding basic research teams in key support areas.
The local government should support the same proportion
.
Among them, for provincial leading entrepreneurial teams, the government mainly encourages them through industrial funds and innovation leading funds
.
This measure actively supports enterprises to introduce and cultivate high-level talents, and accelerate the accumulation of "high-precision" talents
.
Good talent supply measures also provide a source of living water for technology companies
.
Technological enterprises are an important subject of technological innovation
.
The previous recognition and awards of specialized, specialized, and new "little giants" have injected strong impetus into the innovation of technology enterprises, guided small and medium-sized technology enterprises to enter major scientific research projects, and formed a research and development situation of "supporting the big with the small"
.
The central government will provide 10 billion yuan in awards and subsidies to support more than 1,000 specialized, specialized, and new "little giant" enterprises in three batches, encourage greater investment in innovation, and accelerate the industrial application of technological achievements
.
Based on strong support, in the 2020 list of specialized, special and new "little giants" companies, over 50% of the companies have invested more than 10 million yuan in R&D annually, and over 70% of them have been cultivating the industry for more than 10 years, becoming important technical supports
.
.
The previous recognition and awards of specialized, specialized, and new "little giants" have injected strong impetus into the innovation of technology enterprises, guided small and medium-sized technology enterprises to enter major scientific research projects, and formed a research and development situation of "supporting the big with the small"
.
The central government will provide 10 billion yuan in awards and subsidies to support more than 1,000 specialized, specialized, and new "little giant" enterprises in three batches, encourage greater investment in innovation, and accelerate the industrial application of technological achievements
.
Based on strong support, in the 2020 list of specialized, special and new "little giants" companies, over 50% of the companies have invested more than 10 million yuan in R&D annually, and over 70% of them have been cultivating the industry for more than 10 years, becoming important technical supports
.
In general, the government strengthens innovation guidance, reduces taxes on technology companies, and increases subsidies and amounts.
This series of "supports" will become a surging driving force for the high-quality development of the instrumentation industry
.
This series of "supports" will become a surging driving force for the high-quality development of the instrumentation industry
.
(Source: Zhejiang Daily, Science and Technology Daily, The Economist, Huajing Intelligence Network)
Original title: Zhejiang launched ten science and technology policies to benefit enterprises
