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Where do more general practitioners come from |
Our country is too short of excellent basic-level general practitioners!
As the first contact of the disease, the basic-level general practitioners bear extremely important responsibilities in the prevention and control of public health emergencies and major infectious diseases.
The current medical education system and the degree-granting system need to be unified
The current medical education system and the degree-granting system need to be unifiedIn my opinion, to make up for the gap in basic-level general practitioners, we should first reflect on the current medical education system and degree-granting system.
The current medical education system and degree-granting system in my country is very complicated.
As far as the degree awarding of clinical medicine is concerned, the five-year clinical medicine undergraduates enroll more than 80,000 people each year in the country, and the bachelor of clinical medicine is awarded upon graduation; the "5+3" integrated clinical medicine master's degree students, every year nationwide Approximately more than 8,000 people are enrolled, and a master's degree in clinical medicine is awarded upon graduation; an 8-year doctoral student in clinical medicine enrolls about 1,000 people each year in the country, and a doctorate degree in clinical medicine is awarded upon graduation.
In contrast, it will be found that some medical students are Ph.
Even more "miserable" is the undergraduates.
When it comes to training general practitioners, the goal of cultivating general practitioners or general practitioners is to train general practitioners or general practitioners in a standardized training of residents for three years.
It is recommended to grant a "5+3" doctor of clinical medicine to general practitioners
It is recommended to grant a "5+3" doctor of clinical medicine to general practitionersNow, the net of the general practitioner is gone, and the bottom of the net is empty.
In terms of internationally accepted data, the proportion of general specialists does not exceed 30%, and the rest are general practitioners.
In my opinion, in the future, it is necessary for our country to unify the establishment of clinical medicine degrees and promote a clinical medicine talent training system based on the "5+3" integrated training of general practitioners.
There is a consensus in the medical profession: Doctors are a very special profession.
The deep-seated problems of medical education management system urgently need to be straightened out
The deep-seated problems of medical education management system urgently need to be straightened outTaken together, the structural problems of medical personnel training reflect the three fundamental problems of my country's medical education management system.
Second, the laws and particularities of medical education need to be fully followed.
The third is that the overall layout and collaborative management of medical education need to be unblocked.
Therefore, in order to train more general practitioners who are urgently needed at the grassroots level, it is also necessary to straighten out the problems of the medical education management system.
(Interviewee Vice President, Capital Medical University, China Ke Xueyuan Academy of Sciences )
Academician of the Academy of Sciences