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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Blood System > Update on the results of the Phase II trial of Camidanlumab Tesirine in relapsed/refractory classic Hodgkin lymphoma: both overall and complete response rates have increased!

    Update on the results of the Phase II trial of Camidanlumab Tesirine in relapsed/refractory classic Hodgkin lymphoma: both overall and complete response rates have increased!

    • Last Update: 2022-11-01
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Camidanlumab tesirine (Cami), an antibody-drug conjugate targeting CD25, showed that Cami has antitumor activity and controlled toxicity
    in lymphoma patients, including patients with classic Hodgkin lymphoma [cHL] 。 Based on this, Dr.
    Carmelo Carlo-Stella et al.
    conducted a phase II trial to further explore the efficacy and safety of Cami monotherapy in R/R cHL, and presented the results at the 2021 ICML Congress (overall response rate [ORR] 66.
    3%, complete response [CR] rate 27.
    7%)
    .
    Recently, Dr.
    Carmelo Carlo-Stella et al.
    updated the results of the phase II trial, and the medical pulse is summarized as follows
    .




    Research methods


    The study design is shown in Figure 1
    .
    As of November 1, 2021, a total of 117 patients were enrolled, and the inclusion criteria were: (1) age≥ 18 years old (American patients> 16 years old); (2) pathologically diagnosed as cHL; (3) R/R cHL patients with ≥ previous treatment lines or patients who have received ≥ 2-line therapy who are not suitable for R/R cHL transplantation; (4) Prior treatment with vebutuximab and anti-PD-1; (5) the disease is measurable; (6) ECOG score 0-2; (7) Good
    organ function.
    The primary endpoint was ORR, and the secondary endpoints were duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), and safety (frequency and severity of adverse events).


    Figure 1 Study design



    Research results


    • Baseline characteristics of the patient


    The median age of patients was 37 years (range: 19-87), 62.
    4% were male, and 95% had an ECOG score of 0-1
    .
    The baseline characteristics of patients are shown in Table 1
    .


    Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients

    • efficacy


    Patients treated with Cami had an ORR of 70.
    1% (82/117, 95% CI 60.
    9–78.
    2) and a CR rate of 33.
    3% (39/117) (Figure 2).


    Fig.
    2 Patient remission


    Due to protocol deviations, one patient was not treated
    with vebutuximab.
    Of the remaining 116 patients, the optimal ORR was 74.
    0% (95% CI 62.
    4-83.
    5) for those who had received hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and 62.
    8% (95% CI 46.
    7-77.
    0) for those who had not received HSCT (Table 2).


    Table 2 Best ORR for patients receiving and not receiving HSCT


    The median treatment period for all patients was 5 (range: 1-15) and the median duration of treatment was 85 days (range: 1-330).

    Most remissions occurred after 2 treatment cycles, with 15 patients who initially achieved PR subsequently reaching CR (Figure 3).

    Fourteen patients stopped treatment in preparation for HSCT, and 12 of them eventually underwent HSCT.


    Fig.
    3 Efficacy results of patients receiving long-term treatment with Cami


    The median follow-up was 10.
    7 months (range: 1.
    2–25.
    2+), with a median DOR of 13.
    7 months (95% CI 7.
    4–14.
    7) for all patients, a median DOR of 14.
    5 months (95% CI 7.
    4–NR) for patients achieving CR, and 7.
    9 months (95% CI 3.
    8-NR) for patients achieving partial response (PR) (Figure 4).


    Fig.
    4 DOR of patients treated with Cami


    The median PFS in patients treated with Cami was 9.
    1 months (95% CI 5.
    1–15.
    0) (Figure 5).

    Fig.
    5 PFS of patients receiving Cami-treatment


    • security


    Adverse events (TEAEs) during treatment of any grade (≥ 25% of patients) included fatigue (38.
    5%), maculopapular rash (32.
    5%), fever (29.
    9%), nausea (27.
    4%), and rash (26.
    5%) (Table 3).

    Grade ≥ 3 TEAE (≥5% of patients) included thrombocytopenia (9.
    4%), anemia (8.
    5%), hypophosphatemia (7.
    7%), neutropenia (7.
    7%), maculopapular rash (6.
    8%), and lymphopenia (5.
    1%)
    .


    Table 3 TEAE of all patients


    Thirty-eight (32.
    5%) patients developed immune-related TEAE
    .
    Grade 3 immune-related adverse events (ir-AEs) occurred in 10 ≥patients, with a median age of 45.
    5 years (range: 22-75) in 10 patients, of whom 8 had undergone auto-HSCT (Table 4).

    The median CMI treatment cycle was 3.
    5 (range: 2-12), and 50% of ≥ grade 3 ir-AEs occurred after 2-3 Cami treatment cycles and 50% occurred 30 days after
    the last Cami dose.


    Table 4 Patients with ir-AE


    Eight (6.
    8%) patients developed Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS)/polyradiculopathy, and the median age of eight patients was 35 years (range: 23-68), of which three had undergone HSCT (Table 5).

    The median CMI treatment cycle was 3.
    5 (range: 2-7), with 4 GBS/polyradiculopathy occurring after 2 treatment cycles and 3 GBS/polyradiculopathy occurring 30 days after
    the last Cami administration.


    Table 5 Patients with GBS/polyradiculopathy



    Conclusion of the study


    Cami had a good efficacy in R/R cHL, with a median follow-up of 10.
    7 months, an ORR of 70.
    1% (2021 ICML: 66.
    3%) and a CR rate of 33.
    3% (2021 ICML: 27.
    7%)
    in R/R cHL patients treated with Cami.
    Safety results were consistent with previous reports, and the incidence of GBS/polyradiculopathy was similar
    to previously reported.


    Source: Carmelo Carlo-Stella, et al.
    Camidanlumab Tesirine: Updated Efficacy and Safety in an Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase 2 Study of Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (R/R cHL).
    2022 SOHO.
    Abstract#HL-339.
    Editor: Wenting Review: Quinta Typesetting: Wenting Execution: Quarterly


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