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2-chloro-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide is a compound that is widely used in the chemical industry.
It has a wide range of applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes.
This compound can be synthesized through several synthetic routes, each of which has its own advantages and disadvantages.
One of the most commonly used synthetic routes for the preparation of 2-chloro-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide is the route that involves the reaction of 2-chloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid with N-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)acetamide in the presence of a solvent such as acetonitrile or dimethylformamide.
This reaction is carried out at a temperature of between 70-80°C for several hours, after which the product is purified to obtain a pure sample.
Another synthetic route for the preparation of 2-chloro-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide involves the reaction of 2-chloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid with N-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)cyclohexanecarboxamide in the presence of a solvent such as acetonitrile.
This reaction is carried out at a temperature of between 60-70°C for several hours, after which the product is purified to obtain a pure sample.
A third synthetic route for the preparation of 2-chloro-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide involves the reaction of 2-chloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid with N-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)morpholine in the presence of a solvent such as methanol or ethanol.
This reaction is carried out at a temperature of between 40-50°C for several hours, after which the product is purified to obtain a pure sample.
Each of these synthetic routes has its own advantages and disadvantages.
For example, the first route requires the use of hazardous reagents such as chlorine gas, which can be dangerous to handle.
Additionally, this route requires the use of harsh chemicals such as acetonitrile and dimethylformamide, which can be expensive and harmful to the environment.
The second route requires the use of a solvent such as acetonitrile or dimethylformamide, which can be expensive and harmful to the environment.
Additionally, this route requires the use of a reaction temperature that is quite high, which can affect the yield and purity of the product.
The third route requires the use of a solvent such as methanol or ethanol, which can be less expensive and less harmful to the environment than other solvents.
Additionally, this route requires a lower reaction temperature, which can improve the yield and purity of the product.
However, this route requires the use of a reagent such as morpholine, which can be expensive and difficult to handle.
Overall, the synthetic routes for the preparation of 2-chloro-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide vary widely, and each route has its own advantages and disadvantages.
Therefore, it is important to carefully evaluate the costs, risks, and benefits of each route before choosing the most suitable one for a particular application.