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2-Bromo-5-methoxypyridine-4-boronic acid is an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
This boronic acid derivative can be synthesized through several synthetic routes, some of which are outlined below.
The first synthetic route is via the P2P (Phosphine-2-pyridine) mechanism.
In this route, 2-pyridine elborate is reacted with diboron oxide in the presence of a phosphine ligand, such as triphenylphosphine, to form the boronic acid.
Another synthetic route is through the BBr3 mechanism.
In this route, 2-bromo-5-methoxypyridine is treated with borabenzene tripplstate (BBr3) in the presence of a base such as cesium carbonate to form the boronic acid.
A third synthetic route is via the P2BM2 mechanism.
This route involves the reaction of 2-pyridine borate with methyl iodide in the presence of a strong base such as sodium hydride.
The boronic acid is then formed through hydrolysis of the resulting borate ester.
The P2P mechanism is the most commonly used route for the synthesis of 2-bromo-5-methoxypyridine-4-boronic acid, as it offers several advantages over the other synthetic routes.
This route is relatively simple, requires easily available reagents, and does not require the use of expensive or hazardous reagents.
Additionally, the P2P mechanism offers high yield and purity of the boronic acid derivatives.
In conclusion, 2-bromo-5-methoxypyridine-4-boronic acid is an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Synthetic routes to this boronic acid include the P2P, BBr3, and P2BM2 mechanisms.
The P2P mechanism is the most commonly used route, as it is relatively simple, requires readily available reagents, and does not require the use of expensive or hazardous reagents.
Overall, the synthesis of 2-bromo-5-methoxypyridine-4-boronic acid is a critical step in the production of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, and there is ongoing research to optimize thesynthetic routes to this important boronic acid derivative.