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The chemical compound known as Instruction of Guanidine, N-cyano-N′-4-pyridinyl-N′′-(1,2,2-trimethylpropyl)-, hydrate (1:1) is a highly important and versatile compound in the field of chemical synthesis and research.
It is widely used as a catalyst, initiator, and promoter in various chemical reactions, and has a broad range of applications in the production of polymers, coatings, adhesives, fibers, and other materials.
The compound is a type of guanidine derivative, which is a class of organic compounds that contain a guanidine functional group (-NH-C(-NH-)) in their structure.
The specific chemical formula of Instruction of Guanidine, N-cyano-N′-4-pyridinyl-N′′-(1,2,2-trimethylpropyl)-, hydrate (1:1) is C13H22N6O2(H2O)3, which represents the combination of various elements and functional groups.
The structure of the compound is characterized by a central guanidine group (-NH-C(-NH-)) which is flanked by various substituents, including a cyano (-CN) group, a 4-pyridinyl group (-pyridin-4-yl), and a 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl group (-C(CH3)2-CH2-CH2-C(CH3)2).
The presence of these substituents imparts unique properties to the compound, and enables it to interact with other chemical species in specific ways.
One of the key applications of Instruction of Guanidine, N-cyano-N′-4-pyridinyl-N′′-(1,2,2-trimethylpropyl)-, hydrate (1:1) is in the polymerization reactions of various monomers.
For example, it can be used as a catalyst or initiator in the polymerization of vinyl monomers such as vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, and styrene.
In these reactions, the guanidine group and the substituents of the compound play a crucial role in activating the monomers and initiating the polymerization process.
Another important application of Instruction of Guanidine, N-cyano-N′-4-pyridinyl-N′′-(1,2,2-trimethylpropyl)-, hydrate (1:1) is in the production of adhesives and coatings.
The compound can be used as a curing agent or hardener in the cross-linking of polymers, such as polyurethanes, epoxy resins, and unsaturated polyester resins.
This application takes advantage of the ability of the compound to activate and initiate polymerization reactions, thereby accelerating the hardening process and improving the quality of the final product.
The compound can also be used as an initiator in the polymerization of acrylate monomers, which are widely used in the production of coatings, adhesives, and other materials.
In these reactions, the guanidine group of the compound acts as a strong initiator, and the substituents play a role in modulating the reactivity of the monomer and the properties of the final product.
Despite its many applications, Instruction of Guanidine, N-cyano-N′-4-pyridinyl-N′′-(1,2,2-trimethylpropyl)-, hydrate (1:1) is not without its limitations and potential hazards.
The compound is hygroscopic and can absorb water from the air, which can affect its stability and efficacy.
Additionally, it is known to be corrosive to certain metals and should be handled