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The chemical compound known as 3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine is a versatile and widely used substance in the chemical industry.
This article will explore the instruction of 3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine, including its properties, synthesis, uses, and safety precautions.
Properties of 3-Chloro-5-methylpyridazine
3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine is a pale yellow crystalline solid with a distinct, unpleasant odor.
It is highly soluble in water and many organic solvents.
The molecular formula for 3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine is C5H6ClN5, and it has a molecular weight of 207.
05 g/mol.
The compound exhibits some unique properties, including:
- Highly toxic by ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact
- Dangerous to handle, store, and transport
- Can cause severe burns on contact with skin
- Irritating to the respiratory system, eyes, and skin
- Environmental hazard due to its toxicity and persistence in the environment
Synthesis of 3-Chloro-5-methylpyridazine
The synthesis of 3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine can be achieved through several different methods.
One of the most common methods involves the reaction of 5-methylpyridazine-3-carboxylic acid with chloroform in the presence of an alkaline catalyst, such as sodium hydroxide.
The reaction produces 3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine as a pale yellow solid, which can then be purified and dried.
Another common synthesis method involves the reaction of pyridazine with chloroform and hydrazine in the presence of a solvent, such as ethanol.
The resulting product is then treated with hydrochloric acid to produce 3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine.
Uses of 3-Chloro-5-methylpyridazine
3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine has a wide range of uses in the chemical industry, including:
- As a laboratory reagent for chemical synthesis and research
- As a catalyst or reagent in the production of polymers, plastics, and other chemical products
- As a soil fumigant to control pests and diseases in crops
- As an insecticide and nematicide for the control of pests in agriculture and horticulture
Safety Precautions for Handling 3-Chloro-5-methylpyridazine
Due to its highly toxic and dangerous properties, 3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine must be handled with extreme care.
It is essential to follow the safety precautions and guidelines provided by the manufacturer or supplier.
Some of the safety precautions for handling 3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine include:
- Wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat
- Storing the compound in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition or heat
- Avoiding contact with skin, eyes, and clothing
- Using appropriate containers and storage systems to prevent leaks and spills
- Transporting the compound in accordance with local and international regulations and guidelines
Conclusion
3-chloro-5-methylpyridazine is an important chemical compound used in a variety of industries due to its unique properties and versatile applications.
However, it is a highly toxic and dangerous substance that must be handled with extreme care and caution.
It