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2-Fluoropyridine-4-carboxaldehyde, also known as 2-FPC, is an important intermediate chemical used in the production of various active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and agricultural chemicals.
The synthesis of 2-FPC involves several steps, including the reaction of 2-fluoropyridine-3-carboxaldehyde with an appropriate aldehyde.
In this article, we will discuss the instruction of 2-Fluoropyridine-4-carboxaldehyde in the chemical industry.
- Raw Materials
2-Fluoropyridine-3-carboxaldehyde, the starting material for the synthesis of 2-FPC, is a toxic and hazardous material.
It should be handled with caution and according to the relevant safety guidelines.
It is recommended to use gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing during the handling of this material.
The second raw material required for the synthesis of 2-FPC is an appropriate aldehyde.
This material should also be handled with caution and the relevant safety guidelines should be followed.
- Equipment
The following equipment is required for the synthesis of 2-FPC:
- 2-liter three-necked round-bottomed flask
- Reflux condenser
- Magnetic stirrer
- Glass stirring rod
- Thermometer
- Clean glass wool
- Filter paper
- Buchner funnel
- Rotary evaporator
- Glass beaker
- Glass plates
It is important to ensure that all equipment is clean and in good condition before starting the reaction.
The use of corroded or damaged equipment should be avoided.
- Procedure
The synthesis of 2-FPC can be carried out using the following steps:
Step 1: Purification of 2-Fluoropyridine-3-carboxaldehyde
2-Fluoropyridine-3-carboxaldehyde is dissolved in a suitable solvent, such as ethanol or methanol, and filtered through clean glass wool to remove any impurities.
The filtrate is then concentrated using a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent.
The resulting solid is then recrystallized using a suitable solvent, such as ethyl acetate or hexane, to obtain pure 2-fluoropyridine-3-carboxaldehyde.
Step 2: Synthesis of 2-Fluoropyridine-4-carboxaldehyde
2-Fluoropyridine-3-carboxaldehyde is dissolved in a suitable solvent, such as acetone or DMF, and an appropriate aldehyde is added to the solution.
The mixture is then stirred for several hours at room temperature or overnight at ambient temperature.
The resulting product is then filter paper and washed with a suitable solvent, such as ethyl acetate or hexane, to remove any impurities.
The resulting solid is then recrystallized using a suitable solvent, such as ethyl acetate or hexane, to obtain pure 2-fluoropyridine-4-carboxaldehyde.
- Hazards and Precautions
2-Fluoropyridine-3-carboxaldehyde and the appropriate aldehyde used in the synthesis of 2-FPC are both toxic and hazardous materials.
They should be handled with caution and according to the relevant safety guidelines.
It is recommended to use gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing during the handling of these materials.
In case of contact with the skin or eyes, it is important to rinse the affected area immediately with plenty of water.
If swallowed, seek medical attention immediately.