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Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and traditional Chinese medicine
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disorder syndrome characterized by insufficient insulin secretion and/or defective action caused by long-term interaction of genetic factors and environmental factors, accompanied by glucagon that is not suitable for increasing bihormone, with elevated glucose levels in the blood as the biochemical characteristics, and "three more and one less" with polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria and wasting as the clinical characteristics
.
The data shows that China has the largest number of diabetic patients in the world
.
In recent years, the prevalence of adult diabetes in China has continued to rise, reaching as high as 11.
9%, and the incidence is getting younger and
younger.
As a comprehensive metabolic disease, T2DM blood glucose abnormality is only the tip of the iceberg, and the related abnormal blood pressure, dyslipidemia, obesity and other factors need to be alerted
.
Traditional Chinese medicine has known about diabetes for thousands of years, and traditional Chinese medicine has formed a systematic theoretical system and treatment methods for the treatment of diabetes, such as the application of theories such as "preventive treatment" and "dialectical treatment" to play an important role
in the prevention and treatment of T2DM.
01Make use of the "pre-existing disease theory" to guide the prevention and control of T2DM high-risk groups
Professor Pang Guoming, a national famous Chinese medicine practitioner and chief physician of Kaifeng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that the pre-disease prevention model is the primary prevention of diabetes, and the physical assessment of traditional Chinese medicine can be carried out for high-risk groups to identify and adjust the body
.
Combine the nine constitutions of the human body to carry out nine body adjustments:
Disease prevention, "pure Chinese medicine treatment" in the clinical practice of T2DM
Diabetes belongs to the category of "thirst quenching disease" and "spleen fistula" in Chinese medicine, but it cannot be completely equated
.
According to statistics, 60% of type 2 diabetes is detected through physical examination, which indicates that T2DM may be asymptomatic
in the early stage.
Therefore, T2DM
should be treated according to the principles of TCM dialectical treatment.
TCM believes that there are 9 main points of T2DM:
Traditional Chinese medicine talks about "both symptoms and root causes", in terms of pathogenesis and symptoms, the pathogenesis is the foundation, the symptoms are the target, such as the increase in blood sugar in diabetic patients is caused by qi deficiency, yin deficiency, phlegm turbidity and other pathogenesis, treatment should be committed to replenishing qi, nourishing yin, dissolving diseases to cure the root, select Chinese medicine with hypoglycemic effect to treat the symptoms, the symptoms are treated together, not only the curative effect is significant, but also the effect is stable and durable
.
Pure Chinese medicine treatment T2DM is initiated by Professor Pang Guoming, which is based on Chinese medicine theory, Chinese medicine thinking, drawing on modern scientific and technological means, standardizing testing, and simply using Chinese medicine preparations, including dialectical decoctions, characteristic Chinese proprietary medicine preparations, Chinese medicine tea and characteristic Chinese medicine methods and other comprehensive
means to treat diabetes.
Years of clinical experience have shown that pure Chinese medicine treatment of T2DM has relatively fast onset, small blood glucose fluctuation, and high comprehensive benefit for patients
.
Indications for the treatment of T2DM with pure Chinese medicine:
1.
People diagnosed with type 2 diabetes;
2.
Obese people (people with cloudy phlegm);
3.
People with insulin resistance;
4.
Patients
with early complications of diabetes.
Such as diabetic peripheral neuropathy, early patients with diabetic nephropathy, oral infections and skin infections in diabetic patients
.
Professor Pang Guoming pointed out that pure Chinese medicine treatment of T2DM uses the "three-discrimination diagnosis and treatment model" of "disease discrimination-differentiation-body defense" as the way to develop special drugs and teas for special diseases, harmonize legislation, distinguish body and drink, carry out intervention and treatment, and prevent disease transmission
.
For example, in terms of dialectical application and special prescriptions: for heat and injury, cure to clear heat and quench thirst, and use clear heat to nourish yin and adjust sugar drinks; In view of the evidence of qi and yin, cure the yin and adjust the sugar, and use the qi to nourish the yin and adjust the sugar drink and taste; In view of the evidence of liver depression and spleen deficiency, the treatment is to loosen the liver and strengthen the spleen and adjust sugar, and the liver and spleen are used to adjust sugar drink and flavor; In view of the evidence of sputum turbidity, the treatment is treated with and medium turbidity sugar adjustment, prescription and medium turbidity sugar drink flavor, etc
.
Distinguish the body and drink, special disease and tea: for those with false physique, choose six immortal drinks
.
This recipe is cut on the basis of ancient ginseng winter drink, and the Chinese and Western ginseng replenishes qi and nourishes yin, clearing heat and rejuvenating jin; Mai Dong and goji berries nourish yin and jin, and take goji berries to nourish the liver and clear eyes as ministers; Chrysanthemum clears the liver and sees the eyes; Danshen, "one taste of danshen, the same as the four things", not only takes its ability to nourish blood and liven the blood, but also uses its "moving" nature as a medicine
.
For those with partial physique, choose sugar-lowering tea
.
Prescriptions include: bitter melon slices, goji berries, raw ground yellow, wheat dong, and danshen
.
TCM concepts such as "preventive treatment" and "dialectical treatment" are the basis for guiding the prevention and treatment of diabetes, and changing the cause of the disease, the basis of the disease, and solving the crux of the disease are the TCM thinking
for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
In addition, the treatment of type 2 diabetes is not only related to taking hypoglycemic drugs, but also closely related to diet, exercise, sleep, mood and other factors, and non-drug basic treatment should be carried out throughout
.