SCIENCE: Circulating tumor cells point to tumor metastasis through ribosome protein
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Last Update: 2020-05-29
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Source: Internet
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Author: User
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Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) fall off from the primary tumor to the bloodstream, but only a small fraction of them are metastasizedrecently, researchers performed a genome-wide CRISPR-in-the-genome-wide CRISPR activation screening in breast cancer patients to determine the genes that promote distant metastasis in miceGenes that encode ribosome proteins and translation regulators were enriched in this screeningencode sepsis of RPL15, the component of large ribosome subunit, increases the metastatic growth of multiple organs, and selectively enhances the translation of other ribosome proteins and cell cycle regulatorsRNA sequencing of freshly isolated CTCs from breast cancer patients, the researchers found a subset of strong ribosome and protein synthesis characteristics that express proliferation and epithelial markers and are associated with poor clinical outcomestherefore, the treatment of this invasive subset of CTCs may be worth exploring because it is a potential inhibitor of metastatic progression
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