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Today, Adaptimmune Therapeutics announced that its T cell therapy afamitresgene autoleucel (afami-cel, formerly ADP-A2M4), which targets the MAGE-A4 antigen, is used in the treatment of advanced synovial sarcoma or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma (MRCLS) Positive results were obtained in the pivotal phase 2 clinical trial
Adaptimmune's TCR-T cell therapy platform is called SPEAR (Specific Peptide Enhanced Affinity Receptor)
Adaptimmune's technology platform first identifies the antigen fragments displayed by cancer cells' unique HLA, and then screens out TCRs that bind to this antigen fragment and further genetically engineer them to enhance the affinity of TCR and antigen fragments, thereby increasing the TCR Activation of cells
▲Adaptimmune's engineered TCR-T cell therapy (picture source: Adaptimmune official website)
In this trial, 47 patients who had undergone a variety of pre-treatments received afami-cel treatment and the efficacy could be evaluated
In terms of safety, 66% of patients have cytokine release syndrome, most of which are grade 1 or 2
Reference materials:
[1] Adaptimmune Reports Positive Results from its Pivotal SPEARHEAD-1 Trial in Patients with Synovial Sarcoma and MRCLS at CTOS.
(The original text has been deleted)