Remarkable effect of pig quarantine in Xiangshan County, Ningbo City

Introduction: Since Xiangshan County of Ningbo city began to implement the quarantine of pig origin in 1996, the quarantine rate of pig origin has been increasing year by year, especially the implementation of the pig immune identification system, which has effectively controlled the spread and spread of the epidemic, promoted the development of the planned immunization work, and stabilized the grass-roots prevention and quarantine team From January to June this year, 39000 live pigs were put on the market in the whole county, and 37100 pigs were quarantined at the place of origin, with a quarantine rate of 95.2% Their basic practice is: first, to increase publicity and formulate implementation methods They made full use of radio, television, newspapers and pamphlets to publicize the importance and necessity of the work of quarantine at the place of origin to butchers, breeders and operators, and actively formulated management systems and implementation measures In January 1996, the county government office timely forwarded the report on carrying out the quarantine of livestock and poultry and their products in the place of origin issued by the County Agricultural Bureau, and formulated the measures for the implementation of the quarantine of livestock and poultry and their products in the place of origin in Xiangshan County, which standardized the quarantine of the place of origin 2 Establish network and clarify responsibilities On the one hand, they fully rely on the strength of the quarantine officers of the animal husbandry and veterinary centers to define the quarantine area and carry out the overall responsibility of each animal husbandry and veterinary center On the other hand, they are recommended by the animal husbandry and veterinary center to select the animal epidemic prevention officers with good quality After passing the legal and professional technical knowledge training and examination of the county animal epidemic prevention and inspection station, 71 comrades are employed as the production area inspectors 3 Classified implementation and standardized issuance of certificates In order to improve the rate of place of origin quarantine, enhance the operability, and facilitate the farmers, they have implemented three kinds of place of origin quarantine methods according to local conditions: first, on-site to household quarantine, mainly for the areas with high pig feeding density in the region, from the quarantine personnel or the place of origin inspector to the household to carry out the quarantine; second, entrust the large-scale household quarantine, for the pig self epidemic field (household), If the relevant conditions are met, a self quarantine visa shall be issued, and the animal quarantine officers at the central station shall regularly step on the fence for inspection; thirdly, quarantine shall be conducted at the designated quarantine point If the density of live pigs in the area is relatively low, the designated quarantine point shall be set up at the access road to accept the inspection report of the breeders or operators However, no matter how to quarantine the place of origin, the quarantine personnel of the place of origin must first quarantine and then issue the certificate, and shall not issue the certificate beyond the scope The quarantine personnel of the place of origin shall issue the certificate of conformity for the animals and animal products that pass the quarantine under the supervision of the Ministry of agriculture If any animal or its product is found to be infected with an epidemic disease, it shall be reported to the quarantine officer in a timely manner, who shall deal with it in accordance with the quarantine provisions 4 Prevention and supervision linkage to promote quarantine First, we should pay attention to the system of immunization and tag out The production area inspectors should issue the certificate of origin quarantine with the immunization label, and the slaughterhouse should enter the slaughterhouse with the immunization label and the origin quarantine certificate The second is to check the evidence Those who do not have a license or certificate shall not enter the site or carry out supplementary inspection and prevention, and the charge shall be doubled Third, daily supervision and management Determine a full-time administrator, manage the application, distribution and verification of the certificate of conformity of the place of origin quarantine, the application, issuance and verification of the immune identification plate, regularly or irregularly inspect the slaughterhouse, the market, the main traffic roads, etc., and make illegal acts such as the repeated use of the immune identification plate and the certificate of origin quarantine or the registration without immunity, as well as the trading or disguised trading of the identification plate and the quarantine certificate The corresponding treatment or punishment ensures the standardization of the place of origin quarantine and improves the rate of the place of origin quarantine.