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Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, in accordance with the decision and deployment of the party Central Committee and the State Council to "stabilize grain and expand beans," has earnestly served as a ballast stone for safeguarding national food security.
The city has taken stabilizing grain and increasing beans as the main line, compacting the main responsibility of cadres at the city, county, township and village levels, moderately expanding beans in the main corn-producing areas, steadily increasing soybeans in rice and bean rotation areas, planting soybeans on the newly added cultivated land, and exploring "rice to beans" in non-irrigation areas where groundwater is overexploited, forming a consensus on bean expansion in the city, an increase of 4.
336 million mu
over last year.
"I have never seen such good beans, in previous years, I could hit more than 330 pounds when it was good, and this year I can hit more than 400 pounds
.
" Cong Fudi, secretary of the party branch of Qunfu Village, Longquan Town, Baiquan County, said
.
This year, through land reclamation cooperation, Qunfu Village hosted and planted soybeans by the Qiqihar Regional Agricultural Service Center of Beidahuang Group, applied high-horsepower mechanical layered positioning and quantitative fertilization, adopted the double-row and three-row cultivation technology mode on the ridge to scientifically and rationally plant, and modified the harvesting machinery such as video surveillance, effectively improving the command and dispatch efficiency, improving the ability to resist and reduce disasters, reducing the loss of harvest in the field, realizing the matching of improved seeds, good methods and good fields, and achieving the purpose of
increasing yield, income and efficiency.
Qiqihar focuses on science and technology to grasp output, takes seeds as an important breakthrough point for increasing total output of the bill of lading, cooperates with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the Beidahuang Group, accelerates technical research, wins the battle of turning over the seed industry, and the coverage rate of soybean seeds planted in cooperation with the Beidahuang Group this year has reached 100
%.
According to agricultural estimates, the yield of soybeans in the city increased by 16.
28%.
Kedong County seized the opportunity of creating a national soybean green, high-quality and efficient action demonstration county, vigorously promoted green development, relied on new business entities such as large planters, family farms, and farmer cooperative organizations, demonstrated and promoted green, high-quality and efficient technology models, and promoted the construction
of large-scale, improved seeds, standardization, industrialization, mechanization, branding and socialization service system.
At present, 30 100 mu of soybean research fields and 10 1,000 mu of soybean demonstration parties have been created, and the radiation has driven 2 agricultural and pasture farms in 10 administrative villages in 6 townships and towns in the county, covering an area of 125,000 mu
.
Qiqihar regards organic land conversion as an important way to protect black land, and carries out agricultural "three reductions", green cultivation and breeding cycles and other models, and effectively protects the "giant pandas in cultivated land"
.
It is estimated that through "organic fertilizer returned to the field + straw crushing and burial return", 1,500 tons of organic fertilizer are applied per 10,000 mu of land, reducing the use of chemical fertilizer by 250 tons and carbon dioxide emissions by 6,763 tons
.
This year, the city's land has been organically converted to 115,000 mu
.
The city leads the upgrading of the soybean industry through brand building, continuously improves the level of the "two heads and two tails" industrial chain, cultivates and expands a number of tens of billions of industries, introduces enterprises such as Shandong Yuwang, Linyi Shansong, Huayuan Soybean, Yihai Kerry, etc.
, and cultivates brands such as Kedong curd, Qianhong bean flour, black dragon soy sauce, and dried beans, among which soybean protein isolate, organic soybean meal and other products are exported abroad, extending the soybean industry chain, upgrading the value chain, and promoting the income
of farmers.
(Editor Li Chuang)