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Details of the study were published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the official journal of the National Academy of Sciences
.
The scientists initially investigated the biological function of HDAC11, a lysine decapsulating enzyme, and determined that deleting it in animal models stimulated brown adipose tissue (BAT) formation
.
Loss of HDAC11 also triggers "whitening," turning white adipose tissue (WAT) into brown-like adipose tissue
BAT and beige WAT are unique forms of fat that are stimulated at low temperatures
.
BAT and beige WAT produce heat and burn calories
"Our new study shows that inhibiting HDAC11 promotes β-AR signaling in adipocytes through a previously unrecognized mechanism, lysine myristoylation
.
The findings suggest that inhibition of HDAC11 enhances adipose tissue GPCR signaling in GPCRs, laying the foundation for developing treatments for obesity and diabetes
"There is a lot of additional work that needs to be done before anything like this can be brought into the clinic," Bagchi added
.
"This paper only describes a second myristoylated substrate for HDAC11
Journal Reference :
Rushita A.