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[ Focus on Chemical Machinery and Equipment Network ] Starting from September 1, the "Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Recycling of Scrapped Motor Vehicles" has been formally implemented.
The "Detailed Rules" stipulates that the "five major assemblies" of scrapped motor vehicles dismantled by recycling and dismantling enterprises that are eligible for remanufacturing can be sold to enterprises with remanufacturing capabilities for remanufacturing and recycling in accordance with relevant state regulations.
The "five major assemblies" refer to engines, steering gears, transmissions, front and rear axles, and frames.
Recycling and dismantling companies should also establish sales accounts for scrapped motor vehicle parts, and truthfully record the number, model, and flow of the "five major assemblies" of scrapped vehicles And other information, and entered the national automobile circulation information management application service system.
Chemical machinery and equipment network hotspots pay attention to chemical machinery and equipmentThe "Detailed Rules" stipulates that the "five major assemblies" of scrapped motor vehicles dismantled by recycling and dismantling enterprises that are eligible for remanufacturing can be sold to enterprises with remanufacturing capabilities for remanufacturing and recycling in accordance with relevant state regulations.
The "five major assemblies" refer to engines, steering gears, transmissions, front and rear axles, and frames.
Recycling and dismantling companies should also establish sales accounts for scrapped motor vehicle parts, and truthfully record the number, model, and flow of the "five major assemblies" of scrapped vehicles And other information, and entered the national automobile circulation information management application service system.
In previous articles of the Plastic Machinery Network, we also mentioned that with the further rapid development of the automotive industry in recent years, the voice of "plastics instead of steel" has been rising, and automotive plastics are gradually becoming the new favorite of the plastics industry.
The application of plastics in automobiles is also expanding from trim to exterior trim, body panels and structural parts.
Polypropylene (PP), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), polyamide (PA), Plastics such as polycarbonate (PC), polyoxymethylene (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), reinforced polyurethane (PRT) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) have all been widely used in automobiles .
plastic robotThe application of plastics in automobiles is also expanding from trim to exterior trim, body panels and structural parts.
Polypropylene (PP), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), polyamide (PA), Plastics such as polycarbonate (PC), polyoxymethylene (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), reinforced polyurethane (PRT) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) have all been widely used in automobiles .
This also means that once the car is scrapped, there will be a large amount of waste plastic produced.
Obviously, if these automobile waste plastics are still treated by traditional incineration methods, it will cause serious environmental pollution.
Even if it is landfilled, there are environmental hazards due to its difficult-to-decompose characteristics.
The recycling of waste plastics for automobiles is imperative.
Compared with the recycling of other old materials, the recycling of automobile plastics has the advantages of large inventory, high value, and recyclability.
It is one of the important sources of raw materials in the upstream of the circular economy.
The use of a piece of resource has considerable economic value for both the enterprise and the country.
Obviously, if these automobile waste plastics are still treated by traditional incineration methods, it will cause serious environmental pollution.
Even if it is landfilled, there are environmental hazards due to its difficult-to-decompose characteristics.
The recycling of waste plastics for automobiles is imperative.
Compared with the recycling of other old materials, the recycling of automobile plastics has the advantages of large inventory, high value, and recyclability.
It is one of the important sources of raw materials in the upstream of the circular economy.
The use of a piece of resource has considerable economic value for both the enterprise and the country.
To establish a complete recycling system for automobile plastics, the attention and support of the national government cannot be ignored.
Developed countries have awakened early in this regard, and the formulation of relevant laws and the establishment of recycling systems are relatively complete.
The United States mainly encourages automakers to engage in the recycling of end-of-life vehicles through market mechanisms, and vigorously develops the second-hand parts industry to achieve better benefits while serving the auto repair industry; the European Union and Japan implement the producer responsibility system in accordance with the law to give full play to From the source of design and production, car manufacturers create conditions for easy disassembly and recycling of cars after they are scrapped, so as to realize the recycling of resources.
Developed countries have awakened early in this regard, and the formulation of relevant laws and the establishment of recycling systems are relatively complete.
The United States mainly encourages automakers to engage in the recycling of end-of-life vehicles through market mechanisms, and vigorously develops the second-hand parts industry to achieve better benefits while serving the auto repair industry; the European Union and Japan implement the producer responsibility system in accordance with the law to give full play to From the source of design and production, car manufacturers create conditions for easy disassembly and recycling of cars after they are scrapped, so as to realize the recycling of resources.
In contrast, the progress of the recycling of plastics used in automobiles in my country is much behind.
The neglect since the beginning of this year has made relevant technologies have many shortcomings, and illegal recycling on the black market still exists.
Although the recycling and utilization of waste plastics for vehicles is bleak, my country is still trying to regulate and supplement related issues.
The neglect since the beginning of this year has made relevant technologies have many shortcomings, and illegal recycling on the black market still exists.
Although the recycling and utilization of waste plastics for vehicles is bleak, my country is still trying to regulate and supplement related issues.
In 2006, the "Automobile Product Recycling Technology Policy" was released, "It is necessary to comprehensively consider the reuse of materials in the production, maintenance, and dismantling of automobile products, encourage the use of renewable materials in the automobile manufacturing process, and advocate the use of reuse in maintenance.
Parts, improve the recycling rate of materials, save resources and effectively use energy, and vigorously develop a circular economy.
"
Parts, improve the recycling rate of materials, save resources and effectively use energy, and vigorously develop a circular economy.
"
In 2010, the "Opinions on Promoting the Development of the Remanufacturing Industry" pointed out that by the end of 2009, a total of 230,000 sets of automobile engines, gearboxes, steering gears, and generators had been remanufactured, and it was exploring the recycling and remanufacturing of old parts.
Positive progress has been made in production and remanufactured product circulation systems and regulatory measures.
It further proposes to focus on promoting the remanufacturing of automobile engines, gearboxes, generators and other parts, increase capital investment, eliminate institutional bottlenecks, improve the recycling system, standardize the circulation market, and strive to become bigger and stronger; speeding up improvement is conducive to remanufacturing The industry has developed a reverse recycling logistics system for waste auto parts, construction machinery, machine tools, etc.
, to strengthen effective classification and recycling management, and form a collection of old parts that matches the scale of remanufacturing.
Positive progress has been made in production and remanufactured product circulation systems and regulatory measures.
It further proposes to focus on promoting the remanufacturing of automobile engines, gearboxes, generators and other parts, increase capital investment, eliminate institutional bottlenecks, improve the recycling system, standardize the circulation market, and strive to become bigger and stronger; speeding up improvement is conducive to remanufacturing The industry has developed a reverse recycling logistics system for waste auto parts, construction machinery, machine tools, etc.
, to strengthen effective classification and recycling management, and form a collection of old parts that matches the scale of remanufacturing.
In 2015, the "Made in China 2025" outline mentioned that vigorously develop the remanufacturing industry, implement remanufacturing and intelligent remanufacturing, and promote the sustainable development of the remanufacturing industry.
In 2019, the "Administrative Measures for the Recycling of Scrapped Motor Vehicles" provided a guiding plan for the recycling and utilization of parts and components of scrapped motor vehicles.
It is foreseeable that the recycling and reuse of resources for scrapped motor vehicles is becoming an important part of my country's automobile scrapping post-processing industry.
After years of construction, the automobile plastic recycling industry is gradually getting on the right track.
Based on the current huge automobile production volume, this industry will have very promising prospects in the future.
After years of construction, the automobile plastic recycling industry is gradually getting on the right track.
Based on the current huge automobile production volume, this industry will have very promising prospects in the future.
Original title: Large inventory, high value, recyclable automobile waste plastic recycling industry has a promising future