Is it different to explore the brains of "geniuses"?
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Last Update: 2020-07-05
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Source: Internet
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Author: User
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, scientists using electronic MAGNETIC resonance devices to observe the brain activity of some geniuses have found that "geniuses" have shown remarkable talent in one area because the areas of the brain responsible for this are isolatedWatch - is the brain of a "genius" really different?Einstein's amazing wisdom and talent became the mysterious aura of his extraordinary achievementsEinstein died on April 18, 1955, and the doctor then took his brain completely, making about 240 brain slices and preserving them, while also providing them to the scientific community, beginning the exploration of the "genius" brainThe particularity of the great man's brain structure has caused a stir in the scientific community, with scientists further studying the "genius" brainA neurophysiologist at the Brain Research Centre at the National University of Canberra in Australia who used electronic MAGNETIC resonance devices to observe the brain activity of some "geniuses" has found that the "genius" sensory organs respond to external information and process it at an alarming rate, according to a recent media reportFor example, from the retina to receive an external light source, to the lens to focus the image, and then passed on to the brain, until it is converted into consciousness, the whole process takes only 1/4 secondWhen a regular person attends a concert, he gets only a holistic impression of the music, while the musical "genius" can clearly remember every syllable, even every noteTwo Australian scientists explain that many people believe that "genius" is a complete misunderstanding because all their brain resources have been developedThe researchers believe that the extraordinary talent that genius figures exhibit in one area is the result of the isolation of the areas of their brains responsible for this abilityFor this statement, because there is no relevant data to further indicate that domestic experts said that can not be completely acceptedProfessor Wang Kewei, a doctoral tutor in the Department of Neurobiology at Peking University's Department of Medicine, points out that it is a huge project to make clear the structural differences between the "genius" brainsFirst, it is necessary to determine what area of the brain you want to study, who to choose as the subject, whether it is alive or dead, and second, there must be measurable indicators that reflect the results of this study, which reflect sensitivityWithout a uniform indicator, sensitivity is not possibleIn addition, if you do a living measurement, it is subjected to a lot of factors, the mood of good or bad and the environment will affect the final resultsBrain quantitative difficult to do
with the help of modern technology, brain science research can be deeply into the study of the function of individual cells, but to study the relationship between many neurons in the brain, but it is always difficult to achieve Wang Kewei said: "The current application of technical means are mainly functional brain imaging, functional nuclear magnetic and electrophysiological, the progress of technical means is the necessary basis for the development of brain science research." in the process of decrypting the structure of the "genius" brain, some researchers believe that "special structures" can further establish a regular common relationship between brain structure and function through individual differences In this regard, Wang Kewei believes that it is too early to say, want to determine the "genius" wisdom in the brain quantitative indicators are still difficult to achieve "First of all, there are no accepted, clear structural and functional indicators to measure 'genius' What metrics are used to quantify the degree of intelligence? In neuropsychiatry studies, for example, brain imagery in certain regions reflects brain blood flow and oxygen levels that can be used to determine neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients But a clear indicator of 'genius' cannot be found to be clearly related to activity in certain areas of the brain Second, even if there is a unified indicator, whether the indicator is sensitive, whether it can be quantified, how to measure, how to eliminate a large number of interference factors, these are still unknown It is well known that "
"genius" is not born with having a clever brain and the correct cultivation of the future in the process of intellectual and thinking formation is indispensable On the development of the brain, the International of Chinese Medicine The Academy of Brain Sciences lead researcher Professor Cheng Zhaoxuan said: "The human brain is in the process of continuous development and change, the later thinking and consciousness of the brain has a very important role in the shaping of the brain." A smart brain is not necessarily innate "
genetics determine that no two brains in the world are exactly the same "The neural network of the brain is influenced by the genetic and post-life environment, and differences between people in the cognitive process do not necessarily indicate a difference in brain structure, " Wang said "
congenital factors and acquired factors, who is the main float?" "Theoretically, the potential of the human brain is infinite, " Says Cheng Even the world's greatest and most talented scientists have developed only 3% of their brain resources As long as the development of good brain habits, ordinary people can also have a wisdom and healthy brain "
people who are born smart generally have better genetic sespres, but if there is a lack of spirit of exploration, lack of habits of thinking, the same will be lost the advantages of the gene, it is difficult to achieve." In the interview, Cheng repeatedly stressed that the correct use of the brain after the day after nature is to promote the brain health
and the development of intelligence plays a vital role "To evaluate a smart person, we can only say that he has a superior biological base, but only those who have made outstanding contributions to human progress can be called 'geniuses'." Cheng Zhaoxuan believes that "genius" can show outstanding talent and creativity, play a decisive role in their tireless pursuit in their respective fields and unremitting exploration of the scientific spirit "Genius" cannot be "made"
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