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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Study of Nervous System > HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING: Left precuneus and left arcuate tract are related to language learning ability

    HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING: Left precuneus and left arcuate tract are related to language learning ability

    • Last Update: 2021-07-28
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    People have different levels of success in learning new languages, but what are the neuroanatomical factors related to differences in language learning ability?

    People have different levels of success in learning new languages, but what are the neuroanatomical factors related to differences in language learning ability?

    HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING magazine recently published a research article using the LLAMA test and ultra-high field magnetic resonance imaging to study the neuroanatomical correlation of language learning tendency


    HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING magazine recently published a research article using the LLAMA test and ultra-high field magnetic resonance imaging to study the neuroanatomical correlation of language learning tendency


    The advantage of using ultra-high field MRI for this study is that it improves the signal-to-noise ratio and continuous tissue contrast, allows high resolution, limits partial volume effects, and produces more effective tissue segmentation from the T1-weighted image volume


    The advantage of using ultra-high field MRI for this study is that it improves the signal-to-noise ratio and continuous tissue contrast, allows high resolution, limits partial volume effects, and produces more effective tissue segmentation from the T1-weighted image volume


    The study used ultra-high field (7T) magnetic resonance imaging to estimate cortical thickness and surface area from sub-millimeter resolution image volume


    FreeSurfer reconstruction example


    FreeSurfer reconstruction example


    There is a correlation between the surface area of ​​the left posterior lower precuneus cortex and the vocabulary learning ability, which may indicate a greater tendency for vocabulary-graphic association


    Using eICV and age as covariates, the Vocabulary Learning Ability Propensity Score (LLAMA B) is related to the surface area of ​​the left posteromedial cortex covering the lower left posterior wedge


    Using eICV and age as covariates, the Vocabulary Learning Ability Propensity Score (LLAMA B) is related to the surface area of ​​the left posteromedial cortex covering the lower left posterior wedge


    Speech memory tendency (LLAMA D) is related to left arcuate tract (AF) axial kurtosis (AK) and left upper longitudinal tract (III) axial kurtosis (AK)


    Speech memory tendency (LLAMA D) is related to left arcuate tract (AF) axial kurtosis (AK) and left upper longitudinal tract (III) axial kurtosis (AK)


    In addition, there is a negative correlation between the voice memory score and axial kurtosis of the left arcuate tract and the average kurtosis, axial kurtosis, and radial kurtosis of the upper left longitudinal tract III, which connect the cortex that is important for voice working memory The bundle of regions


    In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that the larger cortical surface of the left posterior medial group is beneficial to the cultivation of vocabulary learning ability, which may reflect the greater declarative memory storage capacity of language-related vocabulary-graphic associations


    Original source

    Cortical and white matter correlates of language-learning aptitudes.


    Cortical and white matter correlates of language-learning aptitudes.
    https://doi.
    org/10.
    1002/hbm.
    25598 https://doi.
    org/10.
    1002/hbm.
    25598

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