How to achieve high-quality development of the petrochemical industry?

Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, etc.

"The petrochemical and chemical industry is related to people's food, clothing, housing, and transportation.

How can the petrochemical and chemical industry achieve green and low-carbon development?

The "Opinions" pointed out that it is necessary to promote green, circular, and low-carbon development, and strengthen the construction of industry governance systems and governance capabilities

Relevant data shows that by the end of 2020, the total carbon emission of China's petrochemical and chemical industry is close to 1.

How to save energy and reduce carbon, and stick to the bottom line of green and low carbon? In this regard, Yang Chaohe said that technological innovation is the key, and it is still necessary to continuously innovate existing technologies, optimize process conditions, improve energy conservation and emission reduction efficiency, and enhance the safety and environmental protection of the production process

"In addition, to reduce the unit energy consumption and carbon emissions of bulk products and realize the green and low-carbon development of the petrochemical industry, energy substitution can also be adopted

Relevant data show that in 2021, the energy consumption per unit of GDP will drop by 2.

"In this process, it is very important to balance rights and responsibilities and mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, and strive to form a development model that focuses on innovation, multi-energy coupling, carbon reduction, emission reduction, and green security

How to promote the optimization and upgrading of the petrochemical industry?

According to the main goals set forth in the "Opinions", by 2025, the automatic control rate of the main production equipment of enterprises in key fields such as petrochemical and coal chemical industry will reach more than 95%, and about 30 intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories and about 50 intelligent chemical industry demonstration parks will be built

Since the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, China's petrochemical and chemical industry has achieved remarkable results in transformation and upgrading, the quality and efficiency of economic operation have steadily improved, and its status as a major petrochemical and chemical country has been further consolidated

"At the same time, the chemical industry needs to transform into digital, build smart factories and smart parks, deeply integrate with Internet technology and big data mining technology, and strengthen the development of process model development, online monitoring instruments and other special equipment

The "Opinions" pointed out that it is necessary to strengthen classified policies and scientifically control the scale of the industry

"Industry-university-research needs to be deeply integrated, the government provides financial support and policy guidance, and scientific research units and enterprises jointly promote

In Yang Chaohe's view, the overall planning and optimization of industrial regional layout and the agglomeration of industrial chains in parks will input energy for the low-carbon and high-quality development of the industry, but the problems of large-scale financing and benefit distribution must be solved

How to solve the problem of high-quality development?

The "14th Five-Year Plan" is a critical period to promote the high-quality development of the industry, and the adjustment, transformation and upgrading of the industry structure will be further accelerated

"Although the transformation, upgrading and adjustment during the 13th Five-Year Plan have achieved initial results, the status quo is still large but not strong, with insufficient innovation capability in the industry, prominent structural contradictions, unreasonable industrial layout, and low level of green and safe development

"Desalting the energy properties of petroleum, strengthening the raw material properties of petroleum, reducing oil and increasing chemical consumption, reducing consumption and adding materials are an important part of China's energy structure adjustment, which is of great significance to improving China's energy strategic security
.
" Yang Chaohe said that green The premise of development and low-carbon development is the advancement and innovation of new technologies and new products.
For this reason, the "Opinions" strengthens safeguards to lay the foundation for the transformation of new technologies, the first (set) of equipment, and the first batch of secondary materials demonstration applications
.

Yang Chaohe said that the transformation of the petrochemical industry's development model from "scale expansion" to "specialized, refined, and new" market segmentation needs will bring more development opportunities to the industry, but technology and product innovation have become constraints and need to be further improved.
Coordinate the relationship between government, industry, academia, research and finance
.
It is necessary to mobilize the initiative and enthusiasm of all parties in government, industry, academia and research, ensure coordination and communication between all parties, solve the problems of intellectual property and technology supply, give full play to the functions of all parties, and promote high-quality development
.

"Achieving high-quality development of the petrochemical and chemical industry requires technological innovation and the formulation of supporting policies
.
" Yang Chaohe pointed out that product supply meets market demand, realizing green chemical processes, and ensuring production process safety are important signs of high-quality development
.

The "14th Five-Year Plan" states that during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the national production safety level has steadily improved, and the total number of accidents, major accidents, and major accidents have continued to decline
.
"Guaranteeing the safe development of the petrochemical industry requires technical safety, management safety and cultural safety
.
" Yang Chaohe emphasized that it is necessary to strengthen publicity and education, improve the safety awareness of workers in the production process, and ensure that the production process is safe and controllable
.