Four major measures to escort the high-quality development of rural economy

Ma Defu, Researcher, Hubei Academy of Social Sciences

At present, with the full implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, urban and rural development has entered a new stage of "strengthening the use of industry to supplement agriculture and the urban and rural areas to promote the formation of a new type of industrial-agricultural-urban-rural relationship that promotes mutual promotion between industry and rural areas, complements urban and rural areas, coordinated development and common prosperity".

With the full implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, China's rural development has entered a new stage, and the rural economy has begun to show some new trends and new characteristics

The value of rural resources is highlighted The value of rural resources, including natural resources such as land, forests, and water, as well as historical and cultural resources such as rural monuments and rural culture, is determined by their ecology, scarcity, demand, and exploitability

In 2019, China received 6.

The period of return of rural development factors Since the start of industrialization, the countryside has entered a period of net outflow of factors

Before the abolition of the agricultural tax or even before 2005, the vast majority of villagers did not need to pay for the transfer of land among villagers; the transfer of woodland, barren slopes, tidal flats, etc.

The cultivation period of new rural business entities is an important symbol of the full implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, which is mainly reflected in the promotion of "two integrated development", that is, to promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas and the integrated development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, which is also the only path for rural revitalization.

On the one hand, the integrated development of urban and rural areas will attract more and more college graduates, talented people from rural areas, new intellectuals, veterans, urban business entrepreneurs and urban residents to go to the vast rural areas, thereby driving urban talents, capital, Information, knowledge, market and other development factors go to the countryside to achieve effective connection with rural land, forests, idle real estate, characteristic culture and other resources, either to live in health care, or to carry out rural entrepreneurship and innovation, and quickly form new forces and growth to promote rural revitalization A number of new rural business entities have emerged

During the reconstruction period of the rural interest structure, under the framework of the basic management system of the household contract system, the previous rural interest structure is mainly reflected in the village collectives that have not been subcontracted to households, such as land, ponds, ditches and other villages.

Under the background of the full implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, as the value of rural resources is highlighted and urban elements go to the countryside, the structure of rural interests will undergo some new changes

In the face of the above-mentioned new features in the development of rural economy, it is necessary to further strengthen the implementation of existing policies and to speed up the improvement of relevant supporting policies with the times

"China Food News" (September 7, 2021 02 edition)

(Editor in charge: Zhou Yan)