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Enter the School of Modern Agricultural Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Editor's note: If agriculture is not prosperous, there is no way to talk about the prosperity of the people; if farmers are not rich, it is difficult to guarantee the country and the people
.
The key to agricultural and rural modernization lies in science and technology and talents
Editor's note: If agriculture is not prosperous, there is no way to talk about the prosperity of the people; if farmers are not rich, it is difficult to guarantee the country and the people
Agricultural development: what is "modern"?
Agricultural development: what is "modern"?"Hasn't our food and clothing problems been solved? Why waste resources to start agricultural colleges?"
In recent years, many colleges and universities have been intensively preparing for the establishment of "agricultural colleges", and the craze for running agricultural colleges has caused many people to question loudly
.
"But if you really understand the word'modern' in our modern agricultural college, this question is actually very easy to answer
Dean
Since the founding of New China for more than 70 years, China's agriculture has gone through a glorious development process and achieved historic achievements that have attracted worldwide attention
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China uses less than 9% of the world's arable land to feed nearly 20% of the world's population, and the people's dining table is becoming more and more abundant
Under the suggestions of various agricultural scientists, in order to truly solve the major national needs of agricultural development, the modern agricultural dream will take root.
On January 22, 2018, when the planting season is about to usher in, the National Science and Technology University commissioned Genetics and Developmental Biology Research Institute (hereinafter referred to as "Institute of Genetic Development"), with the assistance of more than a dozen other agricultural research institutes, formally established a modern agricultural college integrating science and education
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Centering on the goal of “taking the virtues of people as the foundation, strengthening the agriculture and the prosperity of agriculture as its own responsibility, producing more scientific and technological achievements, and cultivating more new talents who know and love agriculture”, the Modern Agricultural College is developing steadily and currently has a total of 4 There are 3 departments, 25 teaching and research sections (including 4 directly affiliated teaching and research sections), the college has 9 academicians , 46 outstanding youths, 81 full-time teachers, 439 graduate tutors, and more than 160 teacher teachers
Academician of National Science and Technology University
The successor of agriculture : to achieve innovative training of talents
Successors of agriculture : realize talent innovation and cultivate successors "If you ask me which of these was most impressed course, it is too much!" China Ke Xueyuan University 2018 Genetics straight Berson land leaves hesitate to say, "such as Professor" multi-dimensional group learning "Wang Yingchun Teacher, every time we go to class, we will consciously use questions to guide us, let us learn with questions; Teacher Liu Xigang, who is in charge of the "Cell Almighty and Regeneration" course, will explain the background knowledge very carefully and will designate relevant topics for the course.
, Each group started learning and sharing spontaneously in class
.
" In addition to the diverse teaching methods that made Lu Yezi harvest full, in her opinion, the teachers’ "curriculum bonus items" were also very attractive.
Academy multidimensional Academy of Sciences
In terms of the college’s characteristic curriculum, Shi Dongqiao, director of the Science and Education Integration Office of the Modern Agricultural College, said, “The integration of science and education is the school-running feature of the National University of Science and Technology.
Very significant
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Teachers will combine the cutting edge of research to systematically share their research results with students, and we continue to incorporate information, data, and management courses in some courses to expand students' knowledge
National Science and Technology University
Shi Dongqiao emphasized that "giving full play to the leading, cutting-edge and multidisciplinary advantages of agricultural biological sciences is the core purpose of our courses
.
" Therefore, under this training model, what we gain is not only the one-way growth of students, but also the teaching and learning.
In addition to helping students grasp the frontiers and trends of current agricultural science and technology development in various ways in the classroom, and lay a solid theoretical foundation, the Modern Agricultural College has also organized many students to visit the Institute of Genetics and Development and other research institutes to lead the students to understand the national key points.
Research and support units such as laboratories, plant greenhouses, image analysis platforms, proteomics platforms, and animal centers.
At the same time, we will introduce the stories of famous scientists in the agricultural field to enhance students' confidence in agricultural scientific research
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Shi Dongqiao added, "In addition to the excellent faculty, the most outstanding point of the Modern Agricultural College is that it relies on and undertakes the research institute to do its best to provide students with the best experimental equipment in the field to prepare them for their scientific research.
Complete auxiliary work
.
"
The inheritance of agriculture: Let the spirit of agricultural scientists pass on from generation to generation
The inheritance of agriculture: Let the spirit of agricultural scientists pass on from generation to generation In the Modern Agricultural College, the spiritual inheritance of agricultural scientists is not only a slogan, but also the primary goal of the college teachers to carry out student work
.
"The current scientific research achievements in the field of agriculture are the result of the hard work of countless agricultural scientists.
This is inseparable from their family and country feelings, the courage to innovate, the truth-seeking, pragmatic, and down-to-earth agricultural scientist spirit.
" "What we want to do , Is to cultivate leading agricultural science and technology talents with outstanding innovation ability, comprehensive quality and international vision, and this also requires a strong agricultural scientist spirit as a guide
.
"
In the classroom, the teachers of the college will give lectures on agricultural science courses by Mr.
Yuan Longping and Mr.
Li Zhensheng, as well as the father of the international green revolution, Nobel Peace Prize winner, and wheat genetic breeder Norman Braug.
The achievements in scientific research, scientific contributions, and the spirit of scientists are introduced to the students, the teaching materials are three-dimensional with vivid deeds, and the classroom is agile with the power of example; in the activities of the college, "Approach to the academicians and listen to the scientific spirit of the scientists " has been carried out many times .
The lecture allowed students to have face-to-face dialogue with outstanding scientists, and from their stories to deeply appreciate the sense of responsibility and mission of agricultural research
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Such as inviting CAO wind academicians to share their way of research and scientific insights with the students, invited the former Zhong EPRI vice president , former Chinese farmers ASTRI president Lee foreign academicians and students on the spiritual growth of agricultural scientists, research topics, youth Communicate on issues such as the balance between career and life
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In the "well-known scientists into the campus" activities, invited China Kexue Yuan , former vice president , former president of Peking University, Xu Zhihong famous plant physiologist academicians to teach students the latest developments in agricultural science, to outline a broader vision of the future of agricultural development Blueprint: Invite well-known experts in plant factory research and researcher Li Shaohua from the Institute of Botany to give a report to the college to give lectures on the latest developments in the research and application of plant factories, and point out that future agricultural scientific research should learn from the research results of other disciplines and strengthen interdisciplinary and exchanges ; invited China Agricultural University Fusuo academician lecturing "national Agricultural Science and Technology Branch first forum" to discuss how to make scientific and technological achievements serving rural areas, promote the sustainable development of China green agriculture Science and Technology
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The cultivation of the spirit of agricultural scientists at the college level has penetrated into the hearts of every student, and this feeling and experience is also being passed on to more students through the creation of modern agricultural college students
.
"At the New Year's Day party, we arranged a short drama about agricultural scientists together, called "Agricultural School New Hope"
.
" Lu Ye Zi, as the Minister of the Arts Department of the Student Union of the Modern Agricultural College of 2018, organized and participated in a number of student activities In the planning of this script, she and her classmates described an agricultural scientist's down-to-earth story of guarding food seeds against the background of the outbreak of the Great Leap Forward
.
Under the advice and guidance of the teachers of the college, the short play organized by Lu Ye Zi received great acclaim
.
"We want to use this story to express the difficulties of agricultural scientists in the past, and their spirit of never giving up in a difficult environment is exactly what our contemporary students need to learn and pursue.
" "We also want to make more Students from other colleges understand our modern agricultural college and understand the importance and necessity of agricultural development
.
"
In addition to arranging related skits, the college also organized activities such as the "Books Passing" activity, the "Nong Nongxin Station" sharing umbrella activity, and the "Nong's Descendants" exchange meeting for new and old students
.
In the entrance display of the school sports meeting, the college students also spontaneously organized a waist drum team to show the joy of the farmers celebrating the harvest in the image of the northwest man
.
Lu Zhengkuan, Chairman of the Student Union of the 2019 Modern Agricultural College, said, “At the Modern Agricultural College, we are free to use our ideas.
If we have a good idea, the teachers will give us strong support, which also gives us more motivation to be better.
Express our views
.
"
Agricultural breakthrough: leading agricultural research
Agricultural breakthrough: leading agricultural research In 2020, the Modern College of Agriculture published more than 300 research papers signed by the National University of Science and Technology , including high-level papers on crop molecular design and breeding
.
According to ESI data, the National University of Science and Technology Agricultural Science Ranking will be promoted to the 24th place in the world in 2020, entering the world's top one-thousandth subject research level.
The Modern Agricultural College is now on the path of outstanding achievements, and its future progress The road is full of sunshine
.
Mr.
Li Zhensheng, the honorary dean of the Modern Agricultural College and the winner of the National Highest Science and Technology Award, has been devoted to the research of wheat genetics and distant hybrid breeding in the difficult areas of Northwest China.
The series of wheat varieties have made a significant contribution to China's food security
.
In response to major national needs, Mr.
Li Zhensheng has continued to create new fields and new directions in wheat breeding, and actively carried out agricultural strategic research.
The scientific research team represented by Academician Li Zhensheng presided over the implementation of the Bohai Granary Science and Technology Demonstration Project, which has made important contributions to increasing the production of grain crops in saline-alkali land
.
"Academic School Committee Li Yang, Director of Academy of Sciences , the" molecular mechanisms of quality traits in rice yield varieties of form and design of "project won the National Natural Science Prize, Tianzhi Xi teacher to obtain 2020 annual 'Tan Jiazhen' Life Sciences Award .
.
.
.
.
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" School Practical research results and achievements are not only a sign of honor, but also a solid contribution to the solution of national agricultural problems
.
After achieving high-quality research results, the teachers of Modern Agricultural College will bring more detailed research and sharing to students through lectures, classroom lectures and other methods.
This is not only the transmission of knowledge, but also lays the foundation for the next generation of agricultural research breakthroughs.
Foundation
.
Through more than 10 years of research, Xie Qi led the research team to grow sweet sorghum up to 6 meters high in saline-alkali soils, and studied the molecular mechanisms of sweet sorghum's stress resistance and bird damage resistance, and obtained important results
.
In July 2021, Xie Qi brought these research results to the school, and brought a scientific frontier lecture on "Discussing the Reform of China's Agriculture-Taking Sweet Sorghum Utilization Design as an Example" for the students of the Modern Agricultural College
.
"The transformation and upgrading of our people's dietary structure has led to a sharp increase in the consumption of meat, eggs, and milk, and this has also brought new challenges to our country's food security and environmental protection
.
How to turn the white-flowered saline-alkali land into a fodder warehouse and nurture a plump The cattle and sheep?” “I want the students to engrave in their hearts, “Green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains”.
Socially valuable research
.
"
In the eyes of teachers, their unreserved knowledge transfer is a bridge for students to learn cutting-edge knowledge
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In the eyes of students, teachers' dedication to themselves is not only a companion for growth, but also a model and role model
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This kind of interaction and exchange will also become the most valuable asset between teachers and students of the college in the continuous development of modern agricultural colleges
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The future of farming: to endure loneliness can you gain a lot
The future of farming: to endure loneliness can you gain a lot "I was born in a vibrant spring at the time, so my family gave me this name
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" And Lu Zizi was also interested in studying plants as if by fate
.
"Seeing the process from germination to growth, and finally maturity, I feel very fulfilled
.
" However, because people around her do not have a thorough understanding of agronomy, social pressure and doubts around her have always surrounded her
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"Although I know that it is very hard to follow this path, but in my opinion, it is a very meaningful thing to solve the many difficulties of people's livelihood
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Those older generation of agricultural scientists are not just step by step and many years.
Have you made great achievements in the training? What can we not do?” Lu Ye Zi firmly added, “Our experimental materials require dedication and a long wait, but I think that as long as we don’t forget The original intention is to keep poverty and loneliness, and hard work will surely be fed back to the research results
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When asked which three words he would choose to describe the characteristics of the students of Modern Agricultural College, Feng Feng answered without hesitation, "Practical, hardworking, and responsible
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" "When doing experiments, students must endure hardships.
" Hard work requires seeking truth from facts
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Basic field practice is also a necessary process, because agronomic research must eventually be implemented in practice and fields so that it can contribute to major national food security needs
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" In this year, Modern Agricultural College has cooperated with Koutou Village, Qiaozi Town, Huairou District, Beijing has officially reached a rice planting cooperation, so that more students in the first year of graduate school can have the opportunity to explore the infinite mysteries of crop growth in the fields
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"The purpose of our scientific research is to interpret the spirit of agricultural scientists through practical actions, and continue to use our knowledge and strength to make innovations and innovations for strengthening agriculture and rural revitalization
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" At the same time, in Lu Zhengkuan's heart, the spirit of agriculture There is another interpretation, “In my opinion, agronomists should have the motherland in mind and the earth in mind
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Whenever the harvest is harvested, the satisfaction of the harvest in my heart is beyond words, and I also want to This joy is passed on to more people
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As of July 2021, a total of more than 800 students from the Modern Agricultural College have gone to 11 research institutes across the country to devote themselves to agricultural scientific research
.
What they inherited is the spirit of the older generation of agricultural scientists who are bold in innovation, seeking truth and being pragmatic, down-to-earth, and not afraid of hardship.
What they aspire to is to write a new chapter for contemporary agronomists on the land of the motherland
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Overlooking an acre of rice fields, a golden field greets you
.
Shuttle among them, what I smell is the fragrance of rice, what I hear is the sound of wind and rice waves, and what I feel is the joy of laughter from the farmers around them shouting "A good harvest"
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Put your hand gently on the grain-filled rice, and you can't help smiling
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Because I can feel the happiness and joy at the fingertips, because I can feel the pride and pride in the rice, and even more because we are standing in the field of hope
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(The author is a member of the National University of Science and Technology reporter team )