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Discovery of genes that play important roles in antibody formation

 Last Update: 2022-02-25
 Source: Internet
 Author: User

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Researchers at the University of Toronto in Canada have discovered that a neglected gene called FAM72A plays an important role in the formation of antibodies by promoting the production of high-quality antibodies through activation-induced deaminase (AID), which aids in immunity The system identifies and combats the new coronavirus, bacteria and other viruses that cause infectious diseases

Immunologists have known for two decades that AIDs are essential for the production of antibodies that clear infection, but the full mechanism of action remains unclear

AID can control the body's immune system to produce antibodies

The results contribute to a broader understanding of antibody development, said Alberto Martin, professor of immunology at the University of Toronto School of Medicine, and FAM72A also has an effect on cancer

The research team also found that, unlike other mammals, humans have four versions of the FAM72A gene, whose roles in cancer and antibody production remain unclear

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