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    Home > Food News > Food Articles > Brazil's five main crops account for up to 70% of the planting area

    Brazil's five main crops account for up to 70% of the planting area

    • Last Update: 2022-02-17
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Brazil's "Economic Value" reported on January 21, according to a research report by the Brazilian Institute of Forestry and Agricultural Management and Certification (Imaflora), Brazil's soybean , corn , kidney bean , sugarcane and rice planting area accounted for more than 70%
    .
    Since 2000, soybean acreage has continued to increase
    .
    In 2017, soybean planting area accounted for 43.
    2%, followed by corn with 22.
    5%, sugarcane with 13%, beans with 3.
    9% and rice with 2.
    6%
    .
     
    According to the report, from 1985 to 2006, there was first the growth of pastures and the most recent period was a strong expansion of agricultural acreage
    .
    Between 2006 and 2017, 54.
    9% of the country's 558 regions (city groups defined by the National Geographical Statistics Institute of Brazil) increased the area of ​​agriculture more than pastures, while 29.
    3% of the regions increased the area of ​​pastures more than agriculture
    .
    During this period, only 15.
    8 percent of the regional forest area expanded
    .
     
    In 2017, Brazil's agricultural land area was 78.
    7 million hectares, an increase of 26% over 2006 and a 39% increase over 1988
    .
    In terms of output, compared with 2006, the output in 2017 increased by 57% and compared with 1988 by 85%
    .

     
      "Overall, the growth in agricultural production between 1988 and 2017 was twice as fast as the expansion in production area, indicating an increase in productivity during this period," the study noted
    .
    "Among other factors, the increase in agricultural plantings was mainly explained by the increase in sugarcane and soybean acreage in the Southeast
    .

     
      Strong growth in international demand for commodities has led to higher agricultural production in Brazil
    .
    Between 1988 and 2017, Brazil's soybean production increased by 536% and the planted area increased by 221%
    .
    Corn production increased by 295% and planted area increased by 32%
    .
    Sugarcane production increased by 194% and planted area increased by 145%
    .
    During the same period, the area planted to rice decreased by 67%, while the yield increased by 5.
    5%
    .
    Coffee acreage decreased by 40%, but yields increased by 96% as productivity improved
    .
     
      According to the agency's research, the concentration of export crops directly leads to a decrease in the number of agricultural production units and an increase in the average area
    .
    Between 2006 and 2017, the number of Brazilian agribusinesses decreased by 2%
    .
    The average area owned by each business increased from 64.
    5 hectares in 2006 to 69.
    2 hectares in 2017, an increase of 7.
    4%
    .
    In southern Brazil, the number of agricultural production enterprises decreased by 15.
    2% and the average owned area increased by 21%, indicating a high concentration of production in the region
    .
    “This phenomenon can be explained by the increasing complexity of managing agricultural activities and the high cost of technology
    .
    The impact of family farming has been stronger, with the number of family farms declining by nearly half a million from 2006 to 2017, from 84% of the total down to 77 percent
    .
    Since 2006, more than half of the agricultural area has been owned by a small group of large corporations
    .
     
      Brazilian agricultural experts believe that changes in Brazil's agricultural landscape are forcing small farmers to expand their acreage and to technically modify their crops to increase returns
    .
    Therefore, new public policies for these rural populations are needed to encourage young people to join the rural population and promote small-scale agricultural value addition
    .

    Management Certified Soybean Corn Cane Bean Sugar Cane Rice
     
      According to the report, from 1985 to 2006, there was first the growth of pastures and the most recent period was a strong expansion of agricultural acreage
    .
    Between 2006 and 2017, 54.
    9% of the country's 558 regions (city groups defined by the National Geographical Statistics Institute of Brazil) increased the area of ​​agriculture more than pastures, while 29.
    3% of the regions increased the area of ​​pastures more than agriculture
    .
    During this period, only 15.
    8 percent of the regional forest area expanded
    .
     
      In 2017, Brazil's agricultural land area was 78.
    7 million hectares, an increase of 26% over 2006 and a 39% increase over 1988
    .
    In terms of output, compared with 2006, the output in 2017 increased by 57% and compared with 1988 by 85%
    .

     
      "Overall, the growth in agricultural production between 1988 and 2017 was twice as fast as the expansion in production area, indicating an increase in productivity during this period," the study noted
    .
    "Among other factors, the increase in agricultural plantings was mainly explained by the increase in sugarcane and soybean acreage in the Southeast
    .

     
      Strong growth in international demand for commodities has led to higher agricultural production in Brazil
    .
    Between 1988 and 2017, Brazil's soybean production increased by 536% and the planted area increased by 221%
    .
    Corn production increased by 295% and planted area increased by 32%
    .
    Sugarcane production increased by 194% and planted area increased by 145%
    .
    During the same period, the area planted to rice decreased by 67%, while the yield increased by 5.
    5%
    .
    Coffee acreage decreased by 40%, but yields increased by 96% as productivity improved
    .
     
      According to the agency's research, the concentration of export crops directly leads to a decrease in the number of agricultural production units and an increase in the average area
    .
    Between 2006 and 2017, the number of Brazilian agribusinesses decreased by 2%
    .
    The average area owned by each business increased from 64.
    5 hectares in 2006 to 69.
    2 hectares in 2017, an increase of 7.
    4%
    .
    In southern Brazil, the number of agricultural production enterprises decreased by 15.
    2% and the average owned area increased by 21%, indicating a high concentration of production in the region
    .
    “This phenomenon can be explained by the increasing complexity of managing agricultural activities and the high cost of technology
    .
    The impact of family farming has been stronger, with the number of family farms declining by nearly half a million from 2006 to 2017, from 84% of the total down to 77 percent
    .
    Since 2006, more than half of the agricultural area has been owned by a small group of large corporations
    .
     
      Brazilian agricultural experts believe that changes in Brazil's agricultural landscape are forcing small farmers to expand their acreage and to technically modify their crops to increase returns
    .
    Therefore, new public policies for these rural populations are needed to encourage young people to join the rural population and promote small-scale agricultural value addition
    .

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