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Traumatic brain injury (TBI) refers to an injury to the brain that is visible to the naked eye caused by a foreign object, which can generally cause serious consequences
Brain trauma often causes permanent dysfunction of varying degrees
TBI is currently a major global public health problem.
TBI is secondaryEpilepsy , one of the main reasons, the risk of epilepsy after TBI will increase in the years after the injury
TBI is secondaryEpilepsy , one of the main reasons, the risk of epilepsy after TBI will increase in the years after the injury
The study conducted a nationwide population-based cohort study of 2,476,905 people born in Denmark between 1977 and 2016
In this cohort, 167051 subjects (71162 women and 95889 men) had traumatic brain injury, and 37,200 people had epilepsy (17905 women and 19295 men)
Compared with subjects without traumatic brain injury, the relative risk of epilepsy after the first traumatic brain injury increased by 104% (HR=2.
At the same time, the risk increases with the severity of the first and second traumatic brain injury, and is most obvious after severe traumatic brain injury
Women are more likely than men to develop epilepsy after mild traumatic brain injury (HR=2.
In summary, the practical significance of the study is to find that the risk of epilepsy is still increasing in the decades after brain injury
The practical significance of the study is that it has found that the risk of epilepsy is still increasing for decades after brain trauma
references:
Repeated traumatic brain injury and risk of epilepsy: a Danish nationwide cohort study, Brain, Volume 144, Issue 3, March 2021, Pages 875–884, https://doi.
Repeated traumatic brain injury and risk of epilepsy: a Danish nationwide cohort study,
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