Black goat is in the developing period

Introduction: according to the analysis of the insiders, from the current international and domestic situation, China's black goat market has a huge potential and the prospect of foreign exchange earning is promising Black goat is mainly produced in Mashan County, Guangxi It has a long reputation in South China and Southeast Asia Its unique feature is that the whole body is black hair with fast growth and development The body weight at the age of one year can reach 23-27 kg, the skin is thick and full, the fur is soft and small, the lean meat rate is high, the meat is fresh and tender, and the taste is delicious According to the statistics of the foreign trade department of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region over the years, Mashan black goat ranks the first in the ranking of export-oriented agricultural products in Guangxi, with an annual sales volume of more than 20000 to Hong Kong, Macao and Southeast Asia The supply of products is in short supply Mlk insiders believe that the current international climate change has brought new opportunities for the development of black goat industry With China's accession to the WTO, China's agriculture will be greatly impacted It is particularly necessary and urgent for agricultural and sideline products to win with their own characteristics From the point of view of the world meat product export price, since the 1990s, the overall price has declined The export price of pork, poultry and beef in China has decreased by 5.3%, 4.4% and 0.8% every year, and only the price of mutton has increased by 0.7% every year, which has become a highlight of China's meat export From the perspective of international market factors, there is a certain gap between the supply and demand of mutton in the world The first is the decline of mutton production in Europe, which is the most important import region in the world The UK slaughtered a large number of livestock due to foot-and-mouth disease In 2001, the mutton production in Europe decreased by 10%, and the mutton self-sufficiency rate in Europe decreased from 81% to 76% Second, in 1999, the United States was forced to lift restrictions on the import of mutton Third, the main export volume of mutton decreased In 2001, Australia and New Zealand produced 800000 tons of mutton, 2000 tons less than the previous year Mlk experts believe that the changes of these factors provide favorable opportunities for Mashan to build a framework of "breeding sheep supply base facing the southwest", "live sheep supply base exporting to Hong Kong and the Middle East region" and "black goat processing base" According to Wu Jiyong, head of Mashan County, at present, the technical conditions for developing black goat industry in Mashan are available The area of Shishan in Mashan County accounts for 56.3% of the total area of the county 20% of the farmers in the county have the tradition of raising goats The masses have accumulated rich experience in raising goats in the long-term practice The animal husbandry department has also summed up a lot of successful experience in many years of work practice, and some scientific research topics have been successfully studied In recent years, Mashan County has formed a set of ecological sheep raising technology mode, that is, planting forage, building sheep shed, purchasing sheep, feeding management, disease control, breeding sheep, going out and keeping sheep The local government actively creates a loose environment for the development of black goat industry The county Party committee and the county government have set up a leading group for the development of the black goat project and formulated preferential policies to allow farmers to use the funds of the project to grow grass and raise sheep Farmers who use the land to grow grass and raise sheep can postpone or halve the payment of the overall planning fee Many farmers have become rich by planting grass and raising sheep Seven goats can be raised per mu of forage in Weilu new village, qiaolao village, Guling town The comparative benefit is 1970 yuan more than that of corn Mlk the urgent problem for China's black goat industry is to attract investment, engage in deep processing and improve the added value of products At present, Hong Kong businessmen have invested more than 30 million yuan to set up a comprehensive mutton processing plant in Mashan The county government has allocated land for the establishment of the plant with preferential treatment, and can process 500000 goats annually after putting into production MLk