echemi logo
Product
  • Product
  • Supplier
  • Inquiry
    Home > Active Ingredient News > Blood System > Biomarker screening and validation for differentiating bloodstream infection from adult Still's disease: a prospective cohort study

    Biomarker screening and validation for differentiating bloodstream infection from adult Still's disease: a prospective cohort study

    • Last Update: 2022-01-22
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
    Search more information of high quality chemicals, good prices and reliable suppliers, visit www.echemi.com

    Bloodstream infections (BSIs) are the leading cause of death worldwide, and the number of affected patients continues to increase
    .


    The disease burden of BSI is comparable to the burden of severe trauma, myocardial infarction, and stroke in adults


    BSI can be caused by Gram-positive or negative bacteria


    AOSD is a rare, systemic autoinflammatory disorder of unknown origin with high fever, transient rash, arthralgia , sore throat, swollen lymph nodes , hepatosplenomegaly, and myalgia 


    Diagnosing False Negative Results Rheumatic Disease

    method

    Inclusion criteria were: (1) body temperature ≥ 38°C, white blood cells ≥9.
    5×10 /L, neutrophil % ≥ 75%, (2) blood culture on admission
    .

    white blood cells 9neutrophils

    Exclusion criteria were: (1) patients who received glucocorticoids/other immunosuppressive drugs within 3 months , (2) patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome/other immune diseases , (3) patients who died within 6 hours of admission
    .


    Blood samples were collected from the tubes of eligible patients on admission in EDTAanticoagulant


    Immunosuppressive drugs in EDTA anticoagulants in patients with immune diseases

    64 people participated in the training set (37 for BSI, 17 for AOSD, and 10 for healthy control)
    .


    Additionally, 86 individuals were included in the validation cohort (67 BSI, 19 AOSD)


    result

    Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae are the most common pathogens causing BSI
    .


    In the training cohort, patients with AOSD had higher rates of rash, arthralgia, myalgia, sore throat, lymphadenopathy, leukocytosis, and hyperferritinemia than patients with BSI


    Escherichia coli Klebsiella pneumoniae

    Distribution of pathogens in the training cohort

    Table: Clinical manifestations and routine laboratory tests of BSI and AOSD patients in training and validation cohorts

    BSI

    in conclusion

    Several plasma cytokines were identified as potential non-invasive biomarkers to differentiate between BSI and AOSD
    .


    The plasma levels of IL-6, IL-17A, CX3CL1 and CXCL10 in BSI patients were higher than those in AOSD patients, while the plasma IL-18 levels in AOSD patients were higher than those in BSI patients


    Source: Wei Zhang, Tao Yang, Haocheng Zhang, Yuzhen Xu, Qingluan Yang, Qianqian Liu, Yan Gao, Jing Wu, Lingyun Shao, Wenhong Zhang, Biomarker screening and validation for the differentiation of bloodstream infection from adult-onset Still's disease: A prospective cohort study, Cytokine, Volume 146, 2021, 155642, ISSN 1043-4666,
    https://doi.


    org/10.


    leave a message here
    This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on echemi.com and is provided for information purposes only. This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or reliability of the article or any translations thereof. If you have any concerns or complaints relating to the article, please send an email, providing a detailed description of the concern or complaint, to service@echemi.com. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days. Once verified, infringing content will be removed immediately.

    Contact Us

    The source of this page with content of products and services is from Internet, which doesn't represent ECHEMI's opinion. If you have any queries, please write to service@echemi.com. It will be replied within 5 days.

    Moreover, if you find any instances of plagiarism from the page, please send email to service@echemi.com with relevant evidence.