Ardizabalaceae
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Last Update: 2020-11-20
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Source: Internet
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Author: User
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the 1st department of the Geminal Leaf Plant
Magnolia
. Woody vine, rare shrubs, leaves, palm-shaped compound leaves, a few feathery compound leaves, leaf handle base and small leaf handle at both ends of the often puffed into a section. Flower radiation symmetry, often lined up in a total flower sequence; slivers
6
, petals,
2
rounds, sometimes
3
, petals missing, or honey adenoline; males
6
, separated or wire-connected synthesis tubes, the drug is often prominent above the medicine room, female flowers have degenerative males
6
or no; sub-room upper, peritoneal,
3
, sometimes
6
or
9
, separation,
1
room, embryo beads
1
to the majority, reverse, vertical arrangement. The fruit is meaty and sometimes cracked. Seed egg-shaped or near-kidney shape, meaty and rich endosperm, embryo small and straight. Pollen is usually
3
(hole) ditch, near long spherical to long spherical (polar axis
20
to
40
microns). The outer layer is the same or slightly thicker than the inner layer. Dark pattern. Groove film with particles. Chromosomal base
x
(
7
)
14
, (
8
)
16
,
15
. There
more than
40 species in the Himalayas to Japan and Chile. There are
35
of
35
in
China
6 variants. The main production of Qinling south of the provinces and districts. Some species are available for ornamental purposes;
three-leaf wooden pass, five-leaf wooden pass and so on called white wood pass, August fried, August melon vine. Their roots, vines, and fruits contain woody glycosides (
C
31 H
50
4
). Medicinal can dehumidify diuretic, anti-inflammatory pain, clear heat detoxification, gas live blood. It has a strong inhibitory effect on E. coli, E. coli, typhoid bacteria and Staphylococcus a
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