echemi logo
Product
  • Product
  • Supplier
  • Inquiry

    Alkaloids

    • Last Update: 2020-11-20
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
    Search more information of high quality chemicals, good prices and reliable suppliers, visit www.echemi.com
    Alkaloids are a diverse group of organic bases containing secondary, tertiary, or cyclic amines. Some 5500 alkaloids are known, comprising the largest single class of secondary plant substances. There is no one definition of the term
    alkaloid
    , which is completely satisfactory, but alkaloids generally include “those basic substances which contain one or more nitrogen atoms, usually in combination as part of a cyclic system.”
    (1)Chemically, alkaloids are a very heterogeneous group, ranging from simple compounds like coniine, the major alkaloid of hemlock,
    Conium maculatum
    , to the pentacyclic structure of strychnine, the toxin of the
    Strychnos
    bark. Many alkaloids are terpenoid in nature, and some (e.g., solanine, the steroidal alkaloid of the potato,
    Solanum tuberosum
    ) steroidal. Others are mainly aromatic compounds (e.g., colchicine).
    This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on echemi.com and is provided for information purposes only. This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or reliability of the article or any translations thereof. If you have any concerns or complaints relating to the article, please send an email, providing a detailed description of the concern or complaint, to service@echemi.com. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days. Once verified, infringing content will be removed immediately.

    Related Articles

    Contact Us

    The source of this page with content of products and services is from Internet, which doesn't represent ECHEMI's opinion. If you have any queries, please write to service@echemi.com. It will be replied within 5 days.

    Moreover, if you find any instances of plagiarism from the page, please send email to service@echemi.com with relevant evidence.