Achievements, bottlenecks and development suggestions for the construction of the cold chain of agricultural products

The cold chain logistics of agricultural product storage and preservation can effectively reduce the post-production loss of agricultural products, which is an important part of the industrial chain and supply chain, and is related to the daily needs

The cold chain logistics of agricultural products in China has developed rapidly

In recent years, the state has continuously issued industrial policies to encourage the construction of cold chain infrastructure, and the release of policy dividends has accelerated

In recent years, the scale of China's cold chain logistics market has grown rapidly

With the acceleration of the pace of modern life, the rapid development of the Internet, the change of consumption habits of young groups, and the rise of new retail formats, the scale of fresh e-commerce has expanded

The construction of cold chain infrastructure is generally insufficient

At present, the construction of the cold chain is still insufficient, the infrastructure is not in place, from the "first kilometer" of the production area to the "middle one hundred meters" of the distribution center, and then to the "last kilometer" of the sales area, the cold chain has not been equipped to the

There are regional and structural imbalances

Cold chain logistics costs remain high

There are still "broken chains"

The bottleneck of the cold chain of agricultural products leaving the village and entering the city needs to be broken

Rural infrastructure is underinvested

In the future, it is necessary to consolidate infrastructure, realize infrastructure interconnection, use digital technology to penetrate all links of the whole chain, devote talents to the vast field of rural revitalization, and reasonably guide capital to invest in

Improve the level

(Authors Zhai Shixian and Peng Chao, Unit: Management Cadre College, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs)