A new measure of raising livestock in Zhalute banner of Inner Mongolia

Introduction: in order to promote the historical transformation of animal husbandry from quantity growth type to quality benefit type, protect and improve the ecological environment, and realize the sustainable development of animal husbandry, the Committee and the government of Zhalute banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region have launched a new measure to build animal husbandry by banning animal husbandry The specific goal is to do a good job in "three prohibitions", that is, farming areas and nature reserves must be banned from grazing all the year round, and desertification areas and areas with potential desertification risk must be banned from grazing all the year round All year round, grazing is forbidden In the whole area of 18 Sumu towns (farms), such as Lubei town and Huanghuashan town in the central agricultural area, the flag implements house feeding throughout the year and completely forbids grazing; in the north and south areas, the artificial grassland, the sand dune land that seriously degenerates the desertified grassland, the sand source control area, the small watershed control area, the Ephedra breeding base, and the apricot Bush grassland that is not divided into households, it implements year-round grazing prohibition In 2002, the area of grazing prohibition in the whole banner will reach 10.95 million mu, including 5.8 million mu of grassland and 500000 head of livestock Seasonal grazing prohibition In the southern semi agricultural and semi pastoral areas, 9 Sumu towns (farms) including chabugatu Sumu and uljimuren Sumu are adopted From April to October of each year, the forage returning to green and growing mature teams are adopted with house feeding and seasonal grazing prohibition In 2002, the area of grazing land for seasonal grazing prohibition in the whole banner will reach 4.54 million mu, and 444000 livestock (animals) will be farmed in seasonal houses Rotational grazing in different areas According to the output of grassland and the number of livestock raised in the northern pastoral area, the rotational grazing area is defined in a scientific area to conduct periodic rotation grazing, so that the grassland can be recuperated The rotational grazing area in the current year should account for more than 30% of the area of grassland in the area In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the construction of house feeding and animal husbandry prohibition, the flag has formulated practical and practical measures We will focus on improving grassland, developing artificial grassland, developing water deficient grassland, and drilling supporting animal husbandry wells, and increase investment in grassland construction Give full play to the advantages of agriculture and animal husbandry, adjust the "three chemical and two storage" feed more than 200 million kg per year, and the utilization rate of straw is more than 50% We will implement the principle of setting grass by livestock and vigorously develop the shrub and grass industry It is strictly forbidden to move livestock in non grazing areas Speed up the improvement of livestock, improve the quality of individual livestock and the quality of population, and increase efficiency Housing livestock households can give priority to contracted farmland and "four wastelands" to solve part of silage land and grass planting Special inspection and regular supervision shall be carried out for the grazing prohibition work, and the violation of the grazing prohibition provisions shall be punished in time according to the provisions Do a good job in the two-level planning of Qi and Xiang Files shall be established for the plots with grazing prohibition stipulated in the banner and managed as shown in the figure above According to the requirements of the overall planning of the banner, Sumu towns and state-owned agricultural and animal husbandry farms have formulated a three-year plan for the construction of grazing prohibition and livestock raising in this area in combination with their own actual conditions The plan shall be specifically implemented in Gacha village and the plot and organized and implemented in a targeted way every year (author:) share to feed Weibo share to: